1999
DOI: 10.1093/ee/28.6.983
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Responses of Russian Wheat Aphid (Homoptera: Aphididae) to Aphid Alarm Pheromone

Abstract: In a series of laboratory tests, Russian wheat aphids, Diuraphis noxia (Mordvilko), responded to synthetic aphid alarm pheromone, (E)-␤-farnesene, by removing stylets and leaving feeding sites or by crawling out of test arenas. Late instars and adults were more responsive than early instars. In doseÐresponse assays, EC 50 estimates ranged from 0.94 to 8.95 mg/ml among 3 experiments. In arenas, D. noxia also responded to the proximity of cornicle-damaged nymphs of either the green peach aphid, Myzus persicae (S… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…significantly reduce their movement when exposed to chemicals from injured conspecifics: a response that reduces exposure to visual predators (Huryn & Chivers 1999). Aphids stop feeding and walk away from feeding sites in response to the synthetic alarm pheromone (E )-β-farnesene (Shah et al 1999). Another synthetic alarm pheromone, citral, triggers an active dispersal of four mite species: Carpoglyphus lactis, Lardoglyphus konoi, Tyrophagus putrescentiae, and Aleuroglyphus ovatus (Matsumoto et al 1998).…”
Section: Indirect Cuesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…significantly reduce their movement when exposed to chemicals from injured conspecifics: a response that reduces exposure to visual predators (Huryn & Chivers 1999). Aphids stop feeding and walk away from feeding sites in response to the synthetic alarm pheromone (E )-β-farnesene (Shah et al 1999). Another synthetic alarm pheromone, citral, triggers an active dispersal of four mite species: Carpoglyphus lactis, Lardoglyphus konoi, Tyrophagus putrescentiae, and Aleuroglyphus ovatus (Matsumoto et al 1998).…”
Section: Indirect Cuesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the wild, preys detect the presence of their predators and avoid being eaten through the detection of predator scents and of their stressed or injured conspecifics via alarm pheromone sensing [ 4 , 63 66 ]. Here, we found three TAS2Rs expressed in the mouse GG neurons that might be implicated in this sensory deciphering.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Typical responses range from the cessation of feeding and removal of the stylet from host plant tissues to walking, jumping, or falling away from the source of emission (Edwards et al, 1973;Wientjens et al, 1973;Phelan et al, 1976;Nault, 1977a, b, 1978;Roitberg and Myers, 1978;Wohlers, 1980;Clegg and Barlow, 1982;Chau and Mackauer, 1997;Losey and Denno, 1998;Shah et al, 1999;Braendle and Weisser, 2001). In the sugar-cane woolly aphid, Ceratovacuna lanigera Zehntner (Homoptera, Pemphigidae), the alarm pheromone reportedly elicited aggressive behavior from conspecifics (Arakaki, 1989).…”
Section: Figure 1 Near Herementioning
confidence: 99%