Response of the legume Macrotyloma axillare ‘Java’ to different inoculum levels of Meloidogyne javanica and defence responses

The effects of titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles on physiological, biochemical, and antioxidant properties of Vitex plant (Vitex agnus - Castus L)

“…Increased activity of polyphenol oxidase enzyme is associated with plant defense mechanisms, including lignification and suberization through phenolic oxidation and their conversion into quinones and lignin formation in plant cells [ 74 , 75 ]. The ANOVA results showed that the effects of titanium dioxide nanoparticles on polyphenol oxidase activity was significant ( Table 1 ).…”