“…Nano-silica decreased the setting time of mortar when compared with silica fume (SF) (Qing et al, 2007) and reduced bleeding water and segregation, while improved the cohesiveness of the mixtures in the fresh state (Collepardi, Olagot, Skarp, & Troli, 2002). Nano-silica-added cement paste showed reduction in setting time (Lin, Lin, Chang, Luo, & Cai, 2008;Singh, Agarwal, Bhattacharyya, Sharma, & Ahalawat, 2011;Singh, Bhattacharyya, & Singh, 2012), shortened duration of dormant and induction period of hydration, shortening of time to reach peak heat of hydration and increased production of calcium hydroxide at early ages (Ltifi, Guefrech, Mounanga, & Khelidj, 2011;Senff et al, 2009). When combined with ultrafine fly ash, better performance is assured than that achieved by use of SF (Lea, 1998;.…”