“…Besides being search algorithms, CTQWs have been applied in fields such as quantum transport [ 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 ], state transfer [ 12 , 13 ], link prediction in complex networks [ 14 ] and the creation of Bell pairs in a random network [ 15 ]. Some other well known universal models include the quantum circuit model [ 16 , 17 , 18 ], topological quantum computation [ 19 ], adiabatic quantum computation (AQC) [ 20 ], resonant transition-based quantum computation [ 21 ] and measurement-based quantum computation [ 22 , 23 , 24 , 25 ]. Investigating relationships among the frameworks helps to identify violations when mapping frameworks and potential solutions.…”