2019
DOI: 10.1038/s41586-019-1867-y
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Resonant microwave-mediated interactions between distant electron spins

Abstract: Entangling gates for electron spins in semiconductor quantum dots are generally based on exchange, a shortranged interaction that requires wavefunction overlap. Coherent spin-photon coupling raises the prospect of using photons as long-distance interconnects for spin qubits. Realizing a key milestone for spin-based quantum information processing, we demonstrate microwave-mediated spin-spin interactions between two electrons that are physically separated by more than 4 mm. Coherent spin-photon coupling is demon… Show more

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Cited by 213 publications
(191 citation statements)
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References 38 publications
(66 reference statements)
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“…7). For instance, using a higher capacitance split-slit gate design [14,44] for cavity coupling would increase the values of g calculated here by about a factor of 2. Similarly, cavities using high kinetic inductance superconductors and narrow geometries can boost the impedance into the kΩ range, increasing the photon voltage [45]; this would raise g by another factor of 4 or more compared to a baseline 50 Ω resonator, since the coupling scales as √ Z 0 .…”
Section: Projecting Entanglement Protocol Performance In Xrxmentioning
confidence: 86%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…7). For instance, using a higher capacitance split-slit gate design [14,44] for cavity coupling would increase the values of g calculated here by about a factor of 2. Similarly, cavities using high kinetic inductance superconductors and narrow geometries can boost the impedance into the kΩ range, increasing the photon voltage [45]; this would raise g by another factor of 4 or more compared to a baseline 50 Ω resonator, since the coupling scales as √ Z 0 .…”
Section: Projecting Entanglement Protocol Performance In Xrxmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…In a weak spin-orbit material like silicon, a simple way to engineer such an interaction is to use magnetic field gradients [9,10,11], for instance from an on-chip micromagnet. This method has been used to demonstrate spin-photon strong coupling [12,13] and cavity-mediated spin-spin interactions [14] in silicon double-quantum-dots (DQDs). However, field gradients are undesirable for DFS TQDs since they induce qubit leakage [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The micromagnet could be designed to induce a longitudinal magnetic field gradient between the left and the right QDs with the aim of obtaining a different spin resonance frequency depending on the electron position. Fabrication misalignments can also give rise to both longitudinal gradients and overall transverse magnetic fields [16,50,60], i.e., the magnetic field components in the right and left QD positions may be B…”
Section: Flopping-mode Charge Noise Sweet Spotsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Superconducting resonators are widely used to couple qubits based on superconducting circuits, [22][23][24] and have also been employed to couple remote electron spins. [25][26][27][28][29][30][31] They have high quality factors (Q ∼ 10 6 ) 32,33 and mature fabrication technology.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These are microwave-frequency resonators that possess a large kinetic inductance, and they have already been successfully coupled to spins in semiconductor quantum dots. 27,28,30 There are several reasons for choosing this particular type of resonator.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%