“…urticae strains (Aguilar-Medel et al, 2011;AI-Antary et al, 2012;Herron and Rophail, 2003;Simma et al, 2020;Van Leeuwen et al, 2005, 2004. This observation raises the question of whether a "hitchhiking effect" is at play, wherein two closely linked pesticide resistance genes under one acaricide pressure are simultaneously favored (Kojima and Schaffer, 1967;Smith and Haigh, 1974), or if a single evolved gene provides resistance to more than one molecule (Duarte et al, 2022).…”