Resilience and HIV: a review of the definition and study of resilience

Dulin, Akilah; Dale, Sannisha K.; Earnshaw, Valerie A.; Fava, Joseph L.; Mugavero, Michael J.; Napravnik, Sonia; Hogan, Joseph W.; Carey, Michael P.; Howe, Chanelle J.

doi:10.1080/09540121.2018.1515470

Cited by 105 publications

(104 citation statements)

References 104 publications

(145 reference statements)

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“…Tugade [45] Dulin [46] Defined resilience as the "ability to resist negative psychological responses when confronted with stress or trauma. Pecoraro [47] 3.…”

Section: Reference Articles Definition Proposed Citation Sourcementioning

confidence: 99%

“…Howe [104] Dulin [46] Resilience as a mechanism for the protective effects of conscientiousness on health outcomes. O'Cleirigh [105] Dulin [46] Defined resilience as "a combination of personality characteristics and successful coping that allows an individual to function adaptively in the face of or following adversity. "…”

Section: Reference Articles Definition Proposed Citation Sourcementioning

confidence: 99%

“…Luthar [14]; Rutter, [74] Dulin [46] Resilience resources are also viewed here as processes that buffer against and are potentially more malleable to intervention than some of the aforementioned adversities at the individual, interpersonal, and neighborhood levels.…”

Section: Reference Articles Definition Proposed Citation Sourcementioning

confidence: 99%

“…Masten [10] Dulin [46] Resilience resources as positive psychological, behavioral, and/or social adaptation in the face of stressors and adversities that draws upon "an individual's capacity, combined with families' and communities' resources to overcome serious threats to development and health".…”

Section: Reference Articles Definition Proposed Citation Sourcementioning

confidence: 99%

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Towards a Transversal Definition of Psychological Resilience: A Literature Review

et al. 2019

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Background and objectives: This paper addresses psychological resilience, a multidisciplinary theoretical construct with important practical implications for health sciences. Although many definitions have been proposed in several contexts, an essential understanding of the concept is still lacking up to now. This negatively affects comparisons among research results and makes objective measurement difficult. The aim of this review is to identify shared elements in defining the construct of resilience across the literature examined in order to move toward a conceptual unification of the term. Materials and methods: A literature review was performed using the electronic databases ‘PubMed’ and ‘PsycINFO’. Scientific studies written in English between 2002 and May 2019 were included according to the following key terms: ‘Psychological’, ‘resilience’, and ‘definition’. Results: The review identifies five macro-categories that summarize what has been reported in the recent literature concerning the resilience phenomenon. They serve as a preliminary and necessary step toward a conceptual clarification of the construct. Conclusions: We propose a definition of psychological resilience as the ability to maintain the persistence of one’s orientation towards existential purposes. It constitutes a transversal attitude that can be understood as the ability to overcome the difficulties experienced in the different areas of one’s life with perseverance, as well as good awareness of oneself and one’s own internal coherence by activating a personal growth project. The conceptual clarification proposed will contribute to improving the accuracy of research on this topic by suggesting future paths of investigation aimed at deeply exploring the issues surrounding the promotion of resilience resources.

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“…Tugade [45] Dulin [46] Defined resilience as the "ability to resist negative psychological responses when confronted with stress or trauma. Pecoraro [47] 3.…”

Section: Reference Articles Definition Proposed Citation Sourcementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Reference Articles Definition Proposed Citation Sourcementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Reference Articles Definition Proposed Citation Sourcementioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Reference Articles Definition Proposed Citation Sourcementioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Towards a Transversal Definition of Psychological Resilience: A Literature Review

et al. 2019

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“…En este sentido, Dulina et al (2018) [55] efectúan una revisión de la investigación sobre resiliencia asociada a pacientes con sida, la adherencia a la terapia antirretroviral (TAR) y otros factores relacionados. Identifican 14.296 artículos en tres bases de datos, pero incluye-ron 54 artículos para su revisión, según criterio de inclusión que establecen.…”

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La salud desde la perspectiva de la resiliencia

Cala

2020

archmed

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Artículo de revisión que enfatiza la relevancia de articular la resiliencia en el quehacer en salud, bien sea enfocado en personas, grupos sociales o en instituciones, como énfasis para potenciar la salud, el bienestar y la calidad de vida. Para el logro de este propósito se requiere un trabajo integral e interdisciplinario que propenda por identificar y potenciar los recursos y fortalezas, la autonomía y autorresponsabilidad, a diferencia del énfasis tradicional en salud, centrado en la disfuncionalidad y en la patología. Se trata de una mirada positiva y optimista del desarrollo humano, en el que intervienen aspectos emocionales, cognitivos, interaccionales y sociales. Perspectiva que cuenta con el apoyo de la OMS y la OPS. La resiliencia fortalece una posición activa y protagónica de todos los agentes para la resolución de las situaciones que inciden en el bienestar y desarrollo de los individuos y colectividades. No es una cualidad estática sino dinámica, tampoco es innata puesto que puede incentivarse y fortalecerse, con el propósito de aportar a un afrontamiento de la existencia desde una visión activa, optimista y entusiasta, que genere empoderamiento y capacidad de agencia. Como conclusión se establece su complejidad y condición multifactorial, que implica condiciones a nivel personal, familiar y social. El concepto de resiliencia lleva a asumir una mirada compleja, ecosistémica, integral y contextual del fenómeno de lo humano, al igual que destaca el papel activo y protagónico de la persona en su proceso de desarrollo.

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“But I Live Here Too”: Social‐structural stressors, racial discrimination, and resiliency among urban dwelling black emerging adult men

Taggart

Sawyer

Andreou

et al. 2023

American J of Comm Psychol

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For many Black emerging adult men in the United States, social‐structural stressors rooted in racial discrimination are daily experiences that place them at greater risk for poor health. Emerging adulthood is a critical life course period marked by greater experimentation with health risk behaviors. Although Black men's health vulnerabilities during this period are connected to their social‐structural environments, investigations of these factors among noncollege sampled Black men remain limited. We conduced thirty semi‐structured in‐depth interviews to examine associations between social‐structural challenges and social‐structural resources for resiliency. Interviews were audio‐recorded, transcribed verbatim, and coded using Dedoose web‐based qualitative software. Through open coding, emergent concepts were connected across interviews and major themes were identified. We found three core social‐structural stressors: (1) Racial profiling, (2) neighborhood violence, and (3) lack of economic opportunities, and three resilience factors: (1) Positive social networks, (2) community‐based resources, and (3) safe environments that foster a sense of community. Collectively, these findings provide insight into developing structural‐ and community‐level interventions tailored to bolster resiliency across multiple levels and counteract the social‐structural challenges that young Black men face.

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Resilience and HIV: a review of the definition and study of resilience

Cited by 105 publications

References 104 publications

Towards a Transversal Definition of Psychological Resilience: A Literature Review

Towards a Transversal Definition of Psychological Resilience: A Literature Review

La salud desde la perspectiva de la resiliencia

“But I Live Here Too”: Social‐structural stressors, racial discrimination, and resiliency among urban dwelling black emerging adult men

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