Resilience After COVID-19: A Descriptive, Cross-Sectional Study

Abstract

The main purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between resilience and health-related quality of life in patients following COVID-19 disease among those with and without lingering symptoms. The study design is descriptive and cross-sectional. Participants ( n = 97) were adults who had earlier contracted COVID-19 disease and were in post-infection status between July and October 2020. Participants completed the following instruments: Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, Short-Form 12-item Health Survey, and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Approximately 35% post-COVID-19 patients had a low level of resilience. The impact on the health status and resilience of those who had reported symptoms after 6 months was also significant. Age and depression had a significant impact on level of resilience. This relationship can affect patient recovery and negatively impact the ability to cope with COVID-19 disease. It is necessary to implement specialized training for clinicians on the effects of long-term COVID-19 to improve patient care. Long COVID symptoms might manifest months after an acute COVID-19 illness; clinicians who can confirm patient reports of these symptoms may help patients recover and become more resilient.

Role of self-esteem and personal mastery on the association between social support and resilience among COVID-19 long haulers

“…A meta-analysis estimating the combined prevalence of long COVID suggests a high prevalence (43 %) of individuals with long COVID among those who contract COVID-19 globally [ 33 ]. Recent research reveals that people with PASC endure prolonged, complex symptoms that significantly impact their quality of life and limit their ability to work [ 34 ] accompanied by a low level of resilience [ 35 ]. To enhance the quality of life and mental health of long haulers, their resilience might be a key factor, assisting them in more effectively coping with the symptoms of long COVID [ 36 ].…”