Abstract:Recently, owing to fine tunability, structural diversity, uniform pore structure, and ultra-high specific surface area, metal organic frameworks (MOFs) have been considered as excellent precursors or templates for manufacturing carbon-based/metal-based compounds and their composites. [11,[13][14][15] Compared with traditional porous materials, MOFs materials have the greatest
“…The attenuation coefficient (α) is another factor for evaluating the attenuation capability of electromagnetic waves, which can be expressed by the following eqn (S2, ESI†). 35 As depicted in Fig. 4d, the α values of all products increase with increasing electromagnetic wave frequency.…”
Metal-organic framework MOF-derived carbon materials are considered high potential candidates for electromagnetic wave absorbers. However, the rational design of MOF-derived microwave absorbing (MA) materials with stable structures and ultra-wide effective...
“…The attenuation coefficient (α) is another factor for evaluating the attenuation capability of electromagnetic waves, which can be expressed by the following eqn (S2, ESI†). 35 As depicted in Fig. 4d, the α values of all products increase with increasing electromagnetic wave frequency.…”
Metal-organic framework MOF-derived carbon materials are considered high potential candidates for electromagnetic wave absorbers. However, the rational design of MOF-derived microwave absorbing (MA) materials with stable structures and ultra-wide effective...
“…Compared with single-component MA materials, multi-component MA materials show better impedance matching and a wider EAB. 127 Because the ternary composite material can introduce more polarization mechanisms, it is beneficial to EMW attenuation. Xu 128 prepared hollow carbon microspheres/molybdenum disulfide/cobalt (HCS/ MoS 2 /Co) ternary composites.…”
With the rapid development of electromagnetic (EM) technology and the wide application of mobile electromagnetic equipment, electromagnetic radiation pollution is increasingly aggravated, electromagnetic pollution has become another pollution source after air, water, and noise pollution, so electromagnetic protection for civil and military is of great significance. As the functional medium of electromagnetic energy sustainable transformation, microwave absorption (MA) materials are widely used in electromagnetic pollution prevention and control. Carbon-based materials have the advantages of low density, light weight, good electrical conductivity, good physical and chemical stability, etc., which can be combined with magnetic loss type, dielectric loss type, and multi-component to improve the absorbing performance. According to the dimensions, carbon-based materials can be divided into zero-dimensional (carbon spheres), one-dimensional (carbon nanotubes), two-dimensional (graphene), and three-dimensional (porous carbon) carbon materials. This paper briefly introduces the mechanism of microwave absorption and its performance evaluation index. Then, the research status of carbon materials with different dimensions is introduced. Then the application and research progress of carbon matrix composites in electromagnetic waves (EMW) absorption are reviewed. Finally, the future development prospect of carbon-based absorbing materials has been prospected.
“…Traditional electromagnetic MA materials can be classified into two main types according to the microwave attenuation mechanism: dielectric and magnetic materials. [5][6][7][8] The essence of MA lies in the con-version of incident electromagnetic waves into heat or other forms of energy through a variety of loss mechanisms. However, traditional MA materials usually show one main loss mechanism, which makes it difficult to satisfy the increased demand for "thin, wide, and strong" absorbent products.…”
CeO2, as an n-type semiconductor material, has been widely used in microwave absorption (MA), which can be due to its unique structural features such as oxygen vacancies and interstitial atoms....
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