Abstract:This article reports the results of a comprehensive review of published literature related to the essential components of a CSS. Each component is analyzed with respect to its documented need, effective intervention strategies, and cost. The need for the types of services and supports initially conceptualized as a CSS in the mid-1970s has been well documented. Also, prior research has now set the stage for large-scale, long-term, experimental studies of measurable, replicable CSS-type interventions.There is a … Show more
“…Research in psychiatric rehabilitation, however, indicates that skills learned for successful functioning in one setting are not necessarily transferable to another (Anthony & Blanch, 1989).…”
“…Research in psychiatric rehabilitation, however, indicates that skills learned for successful functioning in one setting are not necessarily transferable to another (Anthony & Blanch, 1989).…”
“…L'article de Bertelli, dans ce même numéro de Santé mentale au Québec, décrit la réforme proposée ainsi que sa mise en oeuvre. Cette réforme, qui proposait une solution intégrée aux problèmes identifiés par le comité, s'inspirait en outre du vaste courant de réflexion amorcé depuis une dizaine d'années, tant aux États-Unis (Mechanic et Aiken, 1987 ;Lehman, 1989 ;Talbott et Glick, 1986 ;Wasylenki, 1986 ;Bachrach, 1987 ;Anthony et Blanch, 1989 ;Mechanic, 1991) et en Europe (Thornicroft et Bebbington, 1989 ;Freeman et Henderson, 1991), qu'au Canada (Wasylenki et al, 1992) et au Québec (Comité de la santé mentale du Québec, 1985Québec, , 1986 ; Commission d'enquête sur les services de santé et les services sociaux, 1986, 1988MSSS, 1989). Par ailleurs, la politique de santé mentale du gouvernement du Québec (MSSS, 1989) et les plans régionaux d'organisation de services (PROS) qui en découlaient (CRSSSMM, 1990) modifiaient le rôle des centres hospitaliers dans ce domaine en leur confiant en priorité les services de deuxième ligne, la première devant être assumée par les CLSC, les omnipraticiens et les organismes communautaires.…”
“…Studies have shown that close to 80% (Anthony and Blanch 1989;Crowther et al 2001;Marrone et al 1998;Harnois and Gabriel 2000) of people with severe mental illness wishing to work remained unemployed due to an array of programmatic and individual issues (Cook and Razzano 2000;Corbière et al 2005;Wewiorski and Fabian 2004). The programmatic variables of various vocational services and programs have been investigated (Cochrane et al 1991;Trochim et al 1994), with supported employment (SE) initiatives yielding the best results for competitive work integration Cook et al 2005;Corbière and Lecomte 2009;Crowther et al 2001;Twamley et al 2003).…”
Supported employment (SE) is an evidence-based practice that helps people with severe mental disorders obtain competitive employment. The implementation of SE programs in different social contexts has led to adaptations of the SE components, therefore impacting the fidelity/quality of these services. The objective of this study was to assess the implementation of SE services in three Canadian provinces by assessing the fidelity and describing components of SE services using the Quality of Supported Employment Implementation Scale. About 23 SE programs participated in this study. Cluster analyses revealed six profiles of SE programs that varied from high to low level of fidelity with a stronger focus on a particular component, and reflected the reality of service delivery settings. Future investigations are warranted to evaluate relationships between the levels of implementation of SE components and work outcomes while considering individual characteristics of people registered in SE programs.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.