2008
DOI: 10.1038/npp.2008.185
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Requirement of AQP4 for Antidepressive Efficiency of Fluoxetine: Implication in Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis

Abstract: Aquaporin-4 (AQP4), a key molecule for maintaining water homeostasis in the central nervous system, is expressed in adult neural stem cells (ANSCs) as well as astrocytes. Neural stem cells give rise to new hippocampal neurons throughout adulthood, and defects in neurogenesis may predispose an individual to depression. Nevertheless, the role of AQP4 in adult hippocampal neurogenesis and chronic mild stress (CMS)-induced depression remains unknown. We herein report that AQP4 knockout disrupted 4-week fluoxetine … Show more

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Cited by 98 publications
(76 citation statements)
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“…As previously reported [17,21] , there is no difference in basal hippocampal neurogenesis between AQP4 KO and wild-type mice, although AQP4 deficiency impairs the proliferation and migration of aNSC in our culture conditions [10] . This discordance between in vivo and in vitro was firstly observed in a mouse model of depression 316 following fluoxetine infusion [17] and then confirmed in long-term training of spatial learning and memory [21] .…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 57%
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“…As previously reported [17,21] , there is no difference in basal hippocampal neurogenesis between AQP4 KO and wild-type mice, although AQP4 deficiency impairs the proliferation and migration of aNSC in our culture conditions [10] . This discordance between in vivo and in vitro was firstly observed in a mouse model of depression 316 following fluoxetine infusion [17] and then confirmed in long-term training of spatial learning and memory [21] .…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 57%
“…Briefly, the mice (6 per group) were given BrdU intraperitoneally (4 × 50 mg/kg every 2 h; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA) 3 h after LPS stimuli and then sacrificed 24 h after the first BrdU injection. BrdU-positive cells were labeled and analyzed as in our previous study [17] .…”
Section: Bromodeoxyuridine Incorporationmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Aquaporin-4 (AQP4), a predominant water channel in adult brain, is widely expressed in astrocytes (Nielsen et al, 1997) and plays important roles in the regulation of extravascular brain water, brain volume homeostasis, and cerebrospinal fluid production (AmiryMoghaddam and Ottersen, 2003). A lot of evidence shows that AQP4 is involved in the pathophysiology of cerebral disorders, including stroke, cerebral edema, traumatic brain injury, Parkinson's disease, epilepsy, and depression, and so on (Binder et al, 2006;Chi et al, 2011;Ding et al, 2009;Friedman et al, 2009;Kong et al, 2009;Thrane et al, 2011). Recent studies demonstrate that AQP4 knockout (KO) inhibits the formation of glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor and increases microglial inflammatory responses in MPTP-treated mouse model of Parkinson's disease (Chi et al, 2011;Fan et al, 2008).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%