2020
DOI: 10.31619/caledu.n52.700
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Representaciones sociales de duplas psicosociales sobre las acciones profesionales realizadas en establecimientos municipalizados, Chillán, Chile

Abstract: El artículo analiza las representaciones sociales de duplas psicosociales de escuelas municipales y discute la definición y objetivo de este dispositivo de intervención, que ingresa a las escuelas chilenas como una más de las medidas de inclusión social. Afirmamos que la escuela, como espacio de desarrollo humano, debe hacerse cargo de las inequidades que impiden a los niños más vulnerables lograr su plena integración escolar. Sin embargo, la mera instalación de la dupla psicosocial en las escuelas no parece s… Show more

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Cited by 1 publication
(2 citation statements)
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“…The matrix of factor loadings showed two items with factor loadings less than .20 (items 29 and 31; see Table 3). After content analysis of these items, both of which describe forms of collaboration with teachers, we decided to eliminate item 29 but keep item 31, given its theoretical pertinence based on Chilean studies that report that support programs present difficulties to establish collaboration in the pedagogic area (Carrasco Aguilar et al, 2019; Jarpa-Arriagada et al, 2020). Theoretically, we considered that this action is fundamental for establishing universal prevention.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The matrix of factor loadings showed two items with factor loadings less than .20 (items 29 and 31; see Table 3). After content analysis of these items, both of which describe forms of collaboration with teachers, we decided to eliminate item 29 but keep item 31, given its theoretical pertinence based on Chilean studies that report that support programs present difficulties to establish collaboration in the pedagogic area (Carrasco Aguilar et al, 2019; Jarpa-Arriagada et al, 2020). Theoretically, we considered that this action is fundamental for establishing universal prevention.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Second, the growing incorporation of support professionals in Chilean schools occurred without an explicit intervention model but under the assumption of specific, intensive, and individual support in connection with a targeted educational policy. Instead of proposing a comprehensive EBP school intervention model, it was assumed that psychologists and social workers should work with students with the greatest needs (López et al, 2021), which has resulted in predominantly individual intervention with the most distressed students, which is called “case” or “crisis” intervention (Carrasco Aguilar et al, 2019; Cortéz et al, 2019; Gatica, 2015), with merely episodic or symbolic Tier 1 interventions such as organizing an annual “day of school climate” (Jarpa-Arriagada et al, 2020) and significant distance from the pedagogical actions of regular classroom teachers (Cárcamo-Vásquez et al, 2020; Montecinos et al, 2018). These qualitative findings represent a warning about the encapsulated roles of these professionals (López et al, 2011), unclear roles and functions (Cárcamo-Vásquez et al, 2020; Gatica, 2015), demands from school principals and teachers to work on issues considered outside of their role (Cárcamo-Vásquez et al, 2020), tensions with teachers (Montecinos et al, 2018), and interventions separate from the pedagogical process (Jarpa-Arriagada et al, 2020).…”
Section: Practices Of Support Professionals In Chilean Schoolsmentioning
confidence: 99%