2018
DOI: 10.26754/ojs_ais/ais.2018382974
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Representación sindical en la Unión Europea y España: Estructura, cobertura y nuevos retos

Abstract: En los sistemas modernos de relaciones laborales, los sindicatos asumen funciones de, por una parte, agregación y representación de los intereses de los trabajadores mediante mecanismos asociativos (afiliación) y representativos (elecciones sindicales) y, por otra, de intermediación y defensa de dichos intereses ante sus interlocutores empresariales e institucionales (negociación/ presión), con objeto de compensar colectivamente la asimetría que caracteriza la relación individual de trabajo. El presente artícu… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The union landscape, for its part, remained rather stable during the time frame under study. Over the entire period, the two major unions-the Workers' Commissions (Comisiones Obreras, CCOO) and the General Union of Workers (Unión General de Trabajadores, UGT)-constantly accumulated more than two thirds of the votes at trade union elections (Beneyto 2018). According to the Political Exchange Model and the Political Opportunity Perspective, changes in the party in power can be expected to affect the major unions' propensity to resort to contentious collective actions.…”
Section: Political Dimensions Of Strikes and Labor Protests In The Streetsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The union landscape, for its part, remained rather stable during the time frame under study. Over the entire period, the two major unions-the Workers' Commissions (Comisiones Obreras, CCOO) and the General Union of Workers (Unión General de Trabajadores, UGT)-constantly accumulated more than two thirds of the votes at trade union elections (Beneyto 2018). According to the Political Exchange Model and the Political Opportunity Perspective, changes in the party in power can be expected to affect the major unions' propensity to resort to contentious collective actions.…”
Section: Political Dimensions Of Strikes and Labor Protests In The Streetsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Paralelamente, se ha llevado a cabo un análisis crítico de su discurso (Alonso, 2003), relacionándolo con la numerosa literatura que existe alrededor del mundo sindical sobre su declive y su revitalización. Beneyto (2018) señala la existencia de tres vinculaciones que determinan el comportamiento del recurso clave de la afiliación sindical: la fuerte, motivada por el ciclo económico; la media, vinculada al sector de actividad; y la débil, asociada a la brecha de género. En el caso de la constitución de LKUC las tres han influido, si bien con distinta intensidad.…”
Section: Método Y Diseño De La Investigaciónunclassified
“…La verdadera importancia de la pérdida de militancia es la mengua de su poder asociativo, recurso sindical clave (Beneyto, 2018). Por esta razón no podemos explicarnos cómo es posible que hayan surgido experimentaciones sindicales en el citado contexto de declive afiliativo (Baylos, 2017).…”
Section: Repercusiones Externas Sobre El Comportamiento Sindicalunclassified
“…Comparative European studies show that, while Anglo-Saxon systems of labour relations are characterised by voluntary systems with decentralised self-regulation and based on a high level of trade union pluralism derived from the single channel (trade union) of representation in the workplace, the countries of the Mediterranean are institutionalised countries with a high level of state intervention, and, therefore, the system of representation of interests has a double channel (trade union and unitary), but the system revolves around the electoral route (unitary representation), which allows the representation of interests to be expanded for non-unionised workers. Nevertheless, it produces a free rider effect that discourages union membership and weakens the associative power of the unions [60,61]. In fact, in Spain, representation doubles the number of union members, with a union affiliation rate of 18.9%, while elected personnel delegates (unitary representation) increase representation to 53% of the active population [61].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nevertheless, it produces a free rider effect that discourages union membership and weakens the associative power of the unions [60,61]. In fact, in Spain, representation doubles the number of union members, with a union affiliation rate of 18.9%, while elected personnel delegates (unitary representation) increase representation to 53% of the active population [61]. The different systems of general representation influence the system of occupational health and safety representation, so that in Anglo-Saxon countries prevention delegates are elected by the unions themselves and from among union members, while in Mediterranean countries prevention delegates are elected by direct vote of the workers or from the unitary representation (personnel delegates) [58].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%