Reporte de caso: pulicosis por Ctenocephalides felis felis en ovinos y caprinos en la sabana de Bogotá, Colombia

Ortiz, Efraín Benavides; Múrcia, Natalia Guerra; Trujillo, Vanessa Valdivia; Camacho, Daniel Gutiérrez; Rozo, Marco López; Contreras, Ana Milena Serrano

doi:10.19052/mv.785

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 23 publications

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“…The population of sheep was estimated at 3.4 million, located mainly in the states of Boyacá, Magdalena, Córdoba, Cundinamarca and Cesar (FAOSTAT 2008). There are many factors favorable to this activity, including the great adaptability of the animals to different climates and environments, and the ease of management (Benavides-Ortiz et al 2010).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

First report of multiple anthelmintic resistance in nematodes of sheep in Colombia

Gárcia

Sprenger

Ortiz

et al. 2016

An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.

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This study aimed to report the presence of parasites resistant to the most used anthelmintic drugs in sheep in Colombia. Four farms (denominated farm 1, 2, 3 and 4) were selected where the animals were not treated with anthelmintics for two months before the trial. Animals with faecal egg count (FEC) above 150 and of different ages were allocated into six groups, each consisting of at least 5 animals. The drugs and dosages used were: ivermectin 1% (0.2 mg/kg), albendazole 25% (5 mg/kg), fenbendazole 10% (5 mg/kg), levamisole 10% (5 mg/kg), and moxidectin 1% (0.2 mg/kg). Anthelmintic effi cacy was determined by the FEC reduction test (FECRT) with a second sampling 14 days post-treatment. The effi cacy of albendazole and fenbendazole at farm 1 was above 95%, which was different from the others farms. The FECRT indicated the presence of multidrug resistance in the other farms where no tested drugs showed activity higher than 79% (albendazole: 0 to 55%, fenbendazole: 51.4 to 76.6%, ivermectin: 67.3 to 93.1%, levamisole: 0 to 78.1%, and moxidectin: 49.2 to 64.1%). Haemonchus contortus was the predominant (96%) species, followed by a small presence of Trichostrongylus sp. (3%) and Cooperia sp. (1%). Therefore, we report for the fi rst time the existence of multiple anthelmintic resistance in gastrointestinal nematodes of sheep in Colombia.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

First report of multiple anthelmintic resistance in nematodes of sheep in Colombia

Gárcia

Sprenger

Ortiz

et al. 2016

An. Acad. Bras. Ciênc.

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Ctenocephalides felis felis (Bouché, 1835) e Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus (Canestrini, 1887) em caprinos e ovinos no Município de Sinop, Mato Grosso, Brasil

et al. 2012

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Relata-se pela primeira vez a infestação de caprinos e ovinos por pulgas e carrapatos em propriedade rural do Município de Sinop, Mato Grosso, Brasil. Após inspeção visual e tátil da superfície corporal dos animais, os espécimes coletados foram levados ao laboratório para identificação utilizando chaves específicas. As pulgas, coletadas somente nos caprinos, pertenciam à espécie Ctenocephalides felis felis. Os carrapatos coletados nos caprinos e ovinos pertenciam à espécie Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus.

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Conhecimento dos alunos da faculdade de ciências agrárias e ambientais da Fundação Universitária Juan De Castellanos sobre plantas para o controle de ectoparasitas em animais domésticos

Caro Mejía,

Torres Cabra,

Balaguera López

2022

Cult. cient.

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Los pobladores rurales son quienes más poseen saberes populares sobre plantas útiles para diversos fines. Por ello, se recopila información sobre el conocimiento popular de plantas de uso veterinario para el control ectoparásitos en animales domésticos y analizar cómo se relaciona con el conocimiento científico. Se aplicaron 151 entrevistas semiestructuradas a estudiantes de medicina veterinaria e ingeniería agropecuaria de la Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Ambientales (FCAA) de la Fundación Universitaria Juan de Castellanos (FUJDC), Tunja (Boyacá-Colombia). Se aplicó el índice de relevancia a través del método estadístico Anthropac® cuantificando su variabilidad y la mayor frecuencia de elección por parte de los estudiantes. Las respuestas de las encuestas se agruparon por categorías para ser analizadas con métodos de estadística descriptiva usando Microsoft Excel® 2016. Se encontraron 14 especies de plantas de uso etnoveterinario para el control de ectoparásitos: altamisa (Ambrosia cumanensis), cilantro (Coriandrum sativum), caléndula (Calendula officinalis), sauco (Sambucus nigra), paico (Dysphania ambrosioides), poleo (Mentha pulegium), ajo (Allium sativum), eucalipto (Eucalyptus globulus), ruda (Ruta graveolens), ají (Capsicum annuum), ajo (Allium sativum), tabaco (Nicotiana tabacum) borrachero (Brugmansia arborea), verbena (Verbena officinalis). El conocimiento tradicional acerca del uso y preparación de plantas para controlar los parásitos externos en animales domésticos por parte de los encuestados es muy ambiguo. Finalmente, la población encuestada tiene un conocimiento ambiguo del manejo y usos de las plantas medicinales para el control de ectoparásitos. Es necesario promover la fitoterapia como alternativa complementaria a la medicina veterinaria, la recuperación de los saberes tradicionales para mantener animales sanos a través de estrategias amigables con el medio ambiente, y sugerir estudios que validen el conocimiento local.

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Reporte de caso: pulicosis por Ctenocephalides felis felis en ovinos y caprinos en la sabana de Bogotá, Colombia

Cited by 3 publications

References 23 publications

First report of multiple anthelmintic resistance in nematodes of sheep in Colombia

First report of multiple anthelmintic resistance in nematodes of sheep in Colombia

Ctenocephalides felis felis (Bouché, 1835) e Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus (Canestrini, 1887) em caprinos e ovinos no Município de Sinop, Mato Grosso, Brasil

Conhecimento dos alunos da faculdade de ciências agrárias e ambientais da Fundação Universitária Juan De Castellanos sobre plantas para o controle de ectoparasitas em animais domésticos

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