2021
DOI: 10.1051/cagri/2021003
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Repenser le modèle de développement agricole du Maroc pour l’ère post Covid-19

Abstract: Le secteur agricole constitue une activité importante au Maroc, représentant 14 % du produit national brut et employant 40 % de la population active. Avec l’émergence de la pandémie de la Covid-19, il a été ébranlé par des incertitudes économiques et par la distanciation physique qui a accentué les contraintes du travail. Toutefois, l’agriculture s’est imposée comme une activité cruciale, puisqu’elle a continué à assurer l’approvisionnement alimentaire à des prix abordables. La pandémie, qui s’est déclarée en … Show more

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citations
Cited by 9 publications
(9 citation statements)
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References 32 publications
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“…McCall et al [49]; Nohra et al [134] Libya (0) Mauritania (0) Morocco ( 7) Bossenbroek and Ftouhi [78]; Bouzidi and Abdellaoui [79]; El Bilali et al [135]; Rachidi et al [136]; Saidi et al [137]; Saidi et al [138]; Sraïri [139] Oman (3) Alazaiza et al [140]; Ben Hassen et al [141]; Mansour et al [142] Qatar (5) Al-Abdi et al [143]; Alah et al [144]; Al-Mulla and Mahfoud [63]; Ben Hassen et al [145]; Kaitibie et al [146] Saudi Arabia (46)…”
Section: Country or Region (Articles Number) Documentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…McCall et al [49]; Nohra et al [134] Libya (0) Mauritania (0) Morocco ( 7) Bossenbroek and Ftouhi [78]; Bouzidi and Abdellaoui [79]; El Bilali et al [135]; Rachidi et al [136]; Saidi et al [137]; Saidi et al [138]; Sraïri [139] Oman (3) Alazaiza et al [140]; Ben Hassen et al [141]; Mansour et al [142] Qatar (5) Al-Abdi et al [143]; Alah et al [144]; Al-Mulla and Mahfoud [63]; Ben Hassen et al [145]; Kaitibie et al [146] Saudi Arabia (46)…”
Section: Country or Region (Articles Number) Documentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…‘Development as modernisation’ saw ‘underdevelopment’ as a delay in an evolutionary, linear progress towards ‘modern’ societies. ‘Modern’ is best understood here as a normative multidimensional condition: industrialised, urbanised, secular, capitalistic, surrounded by material prosperity, with diversified occupational structures, and guided by science as the sole legitimate system of understanding that seeks to achieve dominance over ‘nature’ (Strohmayer, 2009). The role of development in such a view is to help ‘latecomers to modernity’ engage in the replication of the historical pathway of the ‘West’ by provoking the conditions for ‘take-off’ with exterior pressure through an injection of capital and new technology.…”
Section: Critical Political Ecologies Of Agriculture and Developmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such a shift lowers groundwater levels and, as a former senior executive of the Centre of Resources Pillar-II specifies, 'groundwater tables have an annual water inflow of 4 billion litres and the current exploitation is of 5 billion litres, there can thus be no question of sustainability'. Especially in the context of COVID-19, this leads to calls for a redeployment of the scarce water resources to satisfy national food security instead of 'exporting water' in the form of fruits (Akesbi, 2020;Kadiri, 2020, Sraïri, 2021.…”
Section: Technopolitics and Its Simplificationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tailoring agricultural systems to the existing water resources will hence become increasingly crucial. The assumption that high-value cash crops (almost entirely based on extensive groundwater uses) generally allow better economic water productivity than rain-fed crops faces significant risks, mainly from an ecological and economic viewpoint [6]. Recent developments have shown difficulties in marketing fruits destined for exports and linked to ensuring the water needs of the recently planted orchards because of groundwater depletion.…”
Section: Water Agronomic and Economic Productivities In Cropsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, most of the staple food needs (cereals, edible oils, feed for livestock like maize and soybean meals, etc.) are imported [5,6]. This is mainly the consequence of a persisting appeal of the "California Agricultural Dream," deeply rooted in the country since colonization [7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%