2010
DOI: 10.1590/s1415-43662010000200012
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Repelência e toxicidade de Cyperus iria L., em início de florescimento, ao gorgulho Sitophilus oryzae

Abstract: RESUMOVisa-se, com este trabalho, avaliar a repelência e a toxicidade de Cyperus iria L., no estádio de início de florescimento, na Sitophilus oryzae (L.). Realizaram-se dois bioensaios, avaliando-se pós de raízes, partes aéreas e inflorescências de C. iria misturados a grãos de trigo, nas concentrações de 0, 1, 2 e 5%. Em um terceiro bioensaio, avaliou-se a repelên-cia de extratos aquosos produzidos a partir dos pós de C. iria impregnando-se papel sulfite nas concentrações de 0, 0,1, 0,5 e 1,0 mg de planta cm… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…These pieces had been submerged for 10 s in the appropriate agave extract and allowed to dry at room temperature for 30 s before testing. Each experimental arena contained 5 pieces of agave (1 per extract plus a control) randomly distributed and affixed to the center of the response area by means of a pin according to the modified methodology of Capps et al (2010). The insects were kept inside a plastic cup for 60 s in the center of the arena, before being released.…”
Section: Treatmentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These pieces had been submerged for 10 s in the appropriate agave extract and allowed to dry at room temperature for 30 s before testing. Each experimental arena contained 5 pieces of agave (1 per extract plus a control) randomly distributed and affixed to the center of the response area by means of a pin according to the modified methodology of Capps et al (2010). The insects were kept inside a plastic cup for 60 s in the center of the arena, before being released.…”
Section: Treatmentsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the use of phosphine has been restricted due to the possibility of development of resistance in pest populations (Pimentel et al, 2007), and the utilization of methyl bromide has been limited because it is considered to be a depleting agent of the ozone layer (Bell, 2000). Consequently, there is an increasing interest of researchers in developing new insecticides for the control of insect pests in stored grains (Papachristos & Stamopoulos, 2004;Almeida et al, 2005;Negahban et al, 2007;Rozado et al, 2008;Pereira et al, 2008;Capps et al, 2010). Among the existing options, allyl isothiocyanate (AITC), the main component of the mustard essential oil, can act as a fumigant.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…O Sitophilus zeamais, popularmente conhecido como gorgulho do milho, é considerado a praga com ação mais destrutiva dos grãos armazenados, por apresentar grande facilidade de reprodução, ter a capacidade de ataque em campo e no armazém, possuir alto poder de penetração nas massas de grãos e sementes, apresentar diversos números de hospedeiros e também pelo fato de que tanto na fase jovem como adulta danificam os grãos e sementes (Capps et al, 2010).…”
Section: Introductionunclassified