2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.eucr.2021.101637
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Renal schwannoma: A case report and literature review of a rare and benign entity mimicking an invasive renal neoplasm

Abstract: Schwannomas of the kidney are rare with only a handful of cases reported in literature. We present a case of a large Schwannoma of the right kidney causing mass effect with imaging characteristics thought to represent renal cell carcinoma. On imaging, these masses present similarly to solid renal masses and are therefore indistinguishable without tissue diagnosis. Thus, surgical resection is the definitive treatment for renal schwannomas.

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Cited by 4 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…However, it is likely that this number is higher when cases of renal schwannoma published in non-English literature are considered. Renal schwannomas are slow-growing, benign tumors presenting with non-specific symptoms [2]. As a result, they are often diagnosed incidentally [20].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…However, it is likely that this number is higher when cases of renal schwannoma published in non-English literature are considered. Renal schwannomas are slow-growing, benign tumors presenting with non-specific symptoms [2]. As a result, they are often diagnosed incidentally [20].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most occur sporadically as solitary tumors while others have a genetic predisposition and arise in association with neurofibromatosis type 2, schwannomatosis, or Carney’s complex [ 1 ]. Schwannomas are generally slow-growing and may exist asymptomatically for years before presenting with non-specific symptoms depending on anatomical location [ 2 ]. They are most commonly found in the head and neck, which accounts for 25-45% of all schwannoma cases [ 3 , 4 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[3][4][5][6][7] The tumor is often located in renal hilar region, compressing the renal hilum and pelvis. [3][4][5][6][7] Imaging features of renal schwannomas have been rarely reported. Radiologically, it may be difficult to differentiate renal schwannoma from renal cell carcinoma.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Radiologically, it may be difficult to differentiate renal schwannoma from renal cell carcinoma. [5][6][7] Schwannomas show a wide variability in FDG uptake, ranging from mild to high activity. [8][9][10][11] Gastrointestinal schwannomas and schwannomas with peritumoral lymphoid cuffs may be associated with elevated FDG uptake.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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