“…Since then the majority of further cases reported have also been in adults. It has been thought to be uncommon and usually to have a fatal outcome in infancy and childhood (Davies, Kennedy, and Roberts, 1969). In the newborn infant renal papillary necrosis has occurred with asphyxia (Bernstein and Meyer, 1961;Mauer and Nogrady, 1969), hyperbilirubinaemia (Watanabe and Sakaguchi, 1969), and haemorrhagic shock (Marks, 1960).…”