2015
DOI: 10.9734/acsj/2015/13807
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Removal of Toxic Metal Ions in Water by Photocatalytic Method

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Cited by 45 publications
(59 citation statements)
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“…While at pH 9 and 11 the corresponding removal of Cu (II) is 90 and 92%, respectively. The present results agree well with the findings of [17,5].…”
Section: Effect Of Ph On the Photocatalytic Removalsupporting
confidence: 94%
“…While at pH 9 and 11 the corresponding removal of Cu (II) is 90 and 92%, respectively. The present results agree well with the findings of [17,5].…”
Section: Effect Of Ph On the Photocatalytic Removalsupporting
confidence: 94%
“…This can be attributed to two main factors namely; the precipitation of the metal ions at basic medium and the structure of the photocatalyst at different pH medium. At pH 1 -4, TiO 2 surface is a mixture of TiOH 2 + and TiOH [5]. Increasing the pH from 1 -4 gives an increase in the fraction of TiOH; TiOH is entirely found at pH 5 -8 and from pH 8 -14, the TiO 2 surface is predominantly TiO - [5].…”
Section: Effect Of Ph On Photoreduction Of Metalsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…At pH 1 -4, TiO 2 surface is a mixture of TiOH 2 + and TiOH [5]. Increasing the pH from 1 -4 gives an increase in the fraction of TiOH; TiOH is entirely found at pH 5 -8 and from pH 8 -14, the TiO 2 surface is predominantly TiO - [5]. At alkaline medium, metal ions precipitate out of the solution to form their respective hydroxides and oxides.…”
Section: Effect Of Ph On Photoreduction Of Metalsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The removal of heavy metals from water is vital for human life and also for aqueous organism due to their adverse health effects. Several processes such as coagulation/flocculation, oxidation/precipitation, adsorption/biosorption, electrochemical processes, ion-exchange, bioremediation, floatation, evaporation, photocatalysis and membrane technology can be used for the removal of heavy metals (Barakat, 2011;Bestawy et al, 2012;Blöcher et al, 2003;Gunatilake, 2015;Wahyuni et al, 2015). Among these methods, adsorption/biosorption is one of the preferred methods due to its easy application, cost effectiveness, high efficiency, regeneration capacity, easy recovery and sludge-free operation (Amuda et al, 2007;Aremu et al, 2002;Gautam et al, 2014;Kadirvelu et al, 2001;Karadag, 2008;Koubaissy et al, 2014;Vaghetti et al, 2009;Zhang et al, 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%