2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2014.03.054
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Removal of pharmaceuticals and organic matter from municipal wastewater using two-stage anaerobic fluidized membrane bioreactor

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Cited by 124 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…Therefore, adequate removal of the solids before the submerged HF module is key to mitigating blocking. Methanogenic [125] and chlorinated [126] pretreatments have also been explored, as well as hybrid processes, both of which add an additional unit operation before the membrane module [127][128][129][130]. With respect to (ii), physical cleaning tends to remove reversible fouling while chemical cleaning can remove some irreversible fouling.…”
Section: Blocking and Blocking Mitigation In Submerged Hf Modulesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Therefore, adequate removal of the solids before the submerged HF module is key to mitigating blocking. Methanogenic [125] and chlorinated [126] pretreatments have also been explored, as well as hybrid processes, both of which add an additional unit operation before the membrane module [127][128][129][130]. With respect to (ii), physical cleaning tends to remove reversible fouling while chemical cleaning can remove some irreversible fouling.…”
Section: Blocking and Blocking Mitigation In Submerged Hf Modulesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Extensive tests subsequently have been carried out [24,27,128,130,244,, especially in view of the potentially lower energy cost than that of bubbling [24,204] and suitability for the anaerobic MBR. Effects of treating different types of wastewater [258,259,261,262,276] (e.g., using municipal versus synthetic wastewater [24,258]), trace organics [128,278], membrane type [273] (including effects on membrane integrity [271,272,275]), screen size [259], fluidized media [236,244,279,280] (including size and packing amount [244,267,268,271,275]), operating conditions [260,271] such as temperature [260][261][262], scale [261], design [130,261,264,265,276] (e.g., single (AFMBR) versus two-stage (AFBR-AFMBR) systems [130]), which collectively proved the efficacy of GAC in scouring the membranes. Different embodiments of the AFMBR include single (AFMBR) versus two-stage (AFBR-AFMBR) systems …”
Section: Particle Scouringmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Research to date has indicated that the system is excellent for removal of many micropollutants, and indeed in many cases, its removal capability exceeds that by conventional aerobic activated sludge systems. For example, Dutta et al (2014) reported that a lab-scale SAF-MBR system effectively removed the 20 pharmaceuticals they detected in primary settled domestic wastewater with medium removal of 96% and a range between 86-100% except for diclofenac (78%). In a comparable study by Yang et al (2011) using aerobic activated sludge treatment followed by membrane filtration for the treatment of primary treated domestic wastewater effluent, the median removal of 16 pharmaceuticals and personal care products was much less than with the anaerobic system or 79%, with a broad range of 0-100%.…”
Section: Micropollutants Removalmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…No matter for waste sludge digestion or high-strength wastewater treatment, the stability and continuity must be primary factors to be considered for the 8 operation of digestor, which determines that a timely monitoring method is highly needed. Considering the high variability and sensitivity of an AD process, it might be the best option to adopt an on-line monitoring and controlling method based on the basic characteristics of the fluid within the bioreactor.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In regards to the treatment of high-strength wastewater, an AD process is also applied extensively in this engineering field [7][8][9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%