2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.05.001
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Removal of Pb(II) from wastewater using Al2O3-NaA zeolite composite hollow fiber membranes synthesized from solid waste coal fly ash

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Cited by 45 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Generally, membranes fabricated from fly ash have a pore size from 0.18 µm to 7.28 µm, see Table 3. When fly ash is combined with zeolites, it is possible to prepare nanofiltration membranes, as presented by Zhu et al [132], where pore sizes are nanoscale. Dong et al [118] and Zhu et al [123] both used very similar raw materials, preparation techniques, and sintering temperatures.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Generally, membranes fabricated from fly ash have a pore size from 0.18 µm to 7.28 µm, see Table 3. When fly ash is combined with zeolites, it is possible to prepare nanofiltration membranes, as presented by Zhu et al [132], where pore sizes are nanoscale. Dong et al [118] and Zhu et al [123] both used very similar raw materials, preparation techniques, and sintering temperatures.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Low-cost membranes prepared from various naturally available or waste materials have also wide application in the water treatment process [15,171]. According to the publications so far, applications of low-cost membranes can be classified as follow: as a support layer for further membrane preparation [66,68,132,172], microfiltration of suspended solid particles [36], oil droplets [32], dye from textile industry [116], bacteria [11,49], humic acid [126], ultrafiltration of uranium and other heavy metals [20,35,66], see Figure 10.…”
Section: Application Areas Of Low-cost Inorganic Membranesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Researchers have used Al 2 O 3 hollow fiber supports and coal fly ash, a byproduct of coal burning, to synthesize Al 2 O 3 -NaA zeolite membranes successfully. The Al 2 O 3 -NaA zeolite membrane has been used to treat wastewater containing lead ions (Pb(Ⅱ), 50 mg L −1 ) and possesses a Pb(Ⅱ) removal rate of 99.9% [108].…”
Section: Reverse Osmosis and Nanofiltration Membranesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lead can cause renal, gastrointestinal, and cardiovascular problems in humans. Various treatment techniques such as ion exchange [5], electrocoagulation [6], chemical precipitation [7], membrane separation [8], and adsorption [9] have been developed for removing lead from wastewater. However, adsorption is the most extensively used treatment technique because of its simplicity, effectiveness, and low cost [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%