Removal of Large Primary Vaginal Calculus Using the Nephroscope and Endoscopic Ultrasonic Lithotrite: A Case Report

Multiple vaginal stones secondary to an ectopic ureter in an adult female patient: a case report

“…Early diagnosis should be made as this disease may lead to functional and physiological complications. 7,8 In this case, the patient presented with repeated LUTS that sometimes persisted for 1-2 months, vaginal pain, and pain sensation during sexual intercourse that greatly affected her sex life. During her childhood, she used to get mocked to the point where she refused to go to school, and she still avoids seeing her childhood friends for fear of getting mocked.…”

Huge primary vaginal stone in cerebral palsy patient

“…However, a novel technique using a nephroscope in combination to an ultrasound device was originally used on a five years old with 2 vaginal stones, 3 × 2 cm and 2 × 1 cm by Jaspers et al 16 Subsequently, Fedrigone et all adapted the same procedure on a bigger stone (11 cm). 17 …”

A new method for trans-vaginal extraction of an impacted vaginal calculus: A case report

“…In four lithotripsy was attempted, and in one was abandoned after 6 h and 45 minutes [ 8 ]. None of the other cases reporting lithotripsy documented the operating time [ 2 , 9 , [11] , [12] , [13] ] suggesting they may have been time intensive. Our mechanical approach allows for a more time efficient method which balances out anaesthetic risk and risk of prolonged surgery.…”