2019
DOI: 10.1007/s42729-019-00121-z
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Removal of Heavy Metals Zinc, Lead, and Cadmium by Biomineralization of Urease-Producing Bacteria Isolated from Iranian Mine Calcareous Soils

Abstract: One appropriate strategy for refining heavy metals could be based on bioprecipitation by ureolytic bacteria. The study was conducted to isolate urease-producing bacteria from the contaminated soils and evaluate the potential of selected isolates in biomineralization of heavy metals.To this end, four isolates which had the greatest urease production, calcite precipitation, and endurance to the heavy metals were obtained from contaminated areas during the screening steps. These isolates along with Sporosarcina p… Show more

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Cited by 119 publications
(46 citation statements)
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References 47 publications
(54 reference statements)
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“…The MICP experiments conducted are mostly biocementation of sand columns, consolidation of soil, development of self-healing mortar or concrete, and crack sealing. It is interesting to note that MICP processes have potential in heavy metal/ion removal from water samples [14,[150][151][152]. Table 6 shows the performance of bacteria MICP in consolidation of sand and soil.…”
Section: Remarks and Aspects For Future Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The MICP experiments conducted are mostly biocementation of sand columns, consolidation of soil, development of self-healing mortar or concrete, and crack sealing. It is interesting to note that MICP processes have potential in heavy metal/ion removal from water samples [14,[150][151][152]. Table 6 shows the performance of bacteria MICP in consolidation of sand and soil.…”
Section: Remarks and Aspects For Future Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such a complex role of organic matter as the stabilizer of urease by the association of this enzyme with the soil colloids was suggested by a few authors (Nannipieri et al 1996). The other emphasized both the complex role of the microorganisms in this system (Macedo et al 2020) and their potential role in bioprecipitation (Jalilvand et al 2020). However, our studies let us draw even further and stronger conclusions about the key role of organic components in extracellular urease protection.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 69%
“…Microbial induced calcite precipitation (MICP) is considered for several applications, such as soil reinforcement and restoration of construction materials like limestone or concrete 1 , 2 , metal and radionuclide remediation 3 5 and CO sequestration 6 . Precipitation based on the presence of carbonate can be caused by a multitude of metabolic pathways like photosynthesis, denitrification or sulphate reduction 7 , 8 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%