2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2016.03.005
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Removal of fluoride from drinking water using modified ultrafine tea powder processed using a ball-mill

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Cited by 72 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…First, the bulk solid size is reduced . This size reduction can increase the surface-to-volume ratio and create new surface properties that are desirable for water treatment. Xiao and co-workers reported N-containing bone biochar (MBC) through pyrolysis (600 °C) with the assistance of ball milling. The SSA of the MBC (313 m 2 g –1 ) was much larger than that produced without ball milling (53 m 2 g –1 ), greatly increasing the adsorption capacities toward Cd­(II), Pb­(II), and Cu­(II).…”
Section: Methods For Nanomaterials Adsorbent Synthesismentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…First, the bulk solid size is reduced . This size reduction can increase the surface-to-volume ratio and create new surface properties that are desirable for water treatment. Xiao and co-workers reported N-containing bone biochar (MBC) through pyrolysis (600 °C) with the assistance of ball milling. The SSA of the MBC (313 m 2 g –1 ) was much larger than that produced without ball milling (53 m 2 g –1 ), greatly increasing the adsorption capacities toward Cd­(II), Pb­(II), and Cu­(II).…”
Section: Methods For Nanomaterials Adsorbent Synthesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Operating parameters, including the milling time, rotatory speed, and size of the milling balls and atmosphere (with or without oxygen), can affect the SSA, functional groups, or phase composition of NAs. , For example, the SSA can be improved by reducing the particles size after a certain grinding time but may shrink due to the agglomeration of particles because of the high surface energy. ,,, The agglomeration phenomenon can be effectively avoided by introducing appropriate surfactants, which has been comprehensively reviewed by Ullah and co-workers . Hence, it is of great importance to precisely control these parameters to obtain NAs with better adsorption performances.…”
Section: Methods For Nanomaterials Adsorbent Synthesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The adsorption data were analyzed using Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin, Redlich-Peterson and Sips isotherm [58]. Cai et al [40] studied the Zr-loaded tea powder which is best fitted with the Langmuir isotherm model based on monolayer adsorption of adsorbate onto the adsorbent surface with the limited number of binding sites. Abu Bakar et al [58] studied modified Palm Kernel Shell which is fitted with Freundlich, Redlich-Peterson and Sips isotherm.…”
Section: Adsorption Isothermsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among the above methods, fluoride adsorption on adsorbents is attracting increasing attention due to its advantages of convenient design and operation, and low cost [12]. Different types of adsorbents, such as metal adsorbents [13], carbon adsorbents [14], carbon materials [15], natural materials [16], and biosorbents [17], have been used to remove fluoride from water. MOFs have also been used as new adsorbents for fluoride adsorption due to their surface functional groups and ordered atomic arrangement [18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%