“…In wastewater treatment, treatment processes for toxic metal-contaminated water have received much interest in recent years in order to comply with stringent regulations, which are caused by direct contamination in water and indirect the subsoil mobility of ions (Kurniawan et al, 2006, Domergue andVédy, 1992). Due to the requirement of discharge concentrations for heavy metal ions to be at ppb levels, dilute heavy metal ion removal processes, such as chemical precipitation (Charerntanyarak, 1999;Mólgora et al, 2013), ion exchange (Inglezakis et al, 2005), adsorption (Najafi et al, 2012), biosorption (Ajjabi and Chouba, 2009) and membrane filtration (Hafiane et al, 2000;Hankins et al, 2005, Hankins et al, 2006, have been widely researched. Specifically, the uses of surfactant and polymer systems have each been individually investigated for their abilities to remove heavy metal ions from aqueous solutions with the aid of ultrafiltration (Cañizares et al, 2008, Fillipi et al, 1999.…”