Removal of a sialolith by an intraoral surgical approach in a warmblood gelding

Haralambus, Rhea; Simhofer, Hubert; Zappe, H S

doi:10.1136/vr.161.10.354

Cited by 8 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…Aufgrund der potentiellen Gefahr einer postoperativen Nervenschädigung wurde die Umfangsvermehrung aber nicht entfernt, da sie zu keiner Zeit Probleme beim Reiten verursachte. Die Besitzerin bemerkte jedoch in der letzten Zeit eine Verschlechterung des Lebensstandards des Pferdes auf einen Wert von vier bis fünf (Skala 0 (schlecht) bis 10 (sehr gut (Bouayad et al 1991, Kay 2005, MacLean 2006, Haralambus et al 2007). Weitere prädisponierende Faktoren können eine pathologisch dilatiere Papilla parotidei, Zahnerkrankungen, die mit Taschenbildung und Ablagerungen von Futterresten einhergehen und regionäre Entzündungsprozesse sein (Haralambus et al 2007).…”

Section: Vorberichtunclassified

“…Der läng-ste publizierte Verlauf liegt bei zwei Jahren (Misk und Nigam 1984, Sing et al 1987, Kay 2005, bzw. acht Jahren Haralambus et al (2007). Somit stellt der hier beschriebene Fall einen besonders lange bestehenden Speichelstein mit einer Dauer von neun Jahren beim Pferd dar.…”

Section: Vorberichtunclassified

“…Auch beim Pferd findet diese Technik gelegentlich Anwendung. Vorraussetzung sind eine geringe Größe des Steins und eine gut zugängliche Lage, ideal in der Nähe der Papille des Ductus parotideus , Kay 2005, Haralambus et al 2007. Die Heilung der Inzision erfolgt dann per secundam.…”

Section: Vorberichtunclassified

“…al 1991, Baskett et. al 1995, MacLean 2006, Haralambus et al 2007). Speichelsteine werden hingegen häufiger bei Eseln beschrieben (Misk and Nigam 1984, Singh 1987, Kay 2005.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

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Surgical removement of a Sialolith in a 25-year-old trotter gelding – a case report

Menzel¹,

Osl²,

Nömaier³

et al. 2011

PHK

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ZusammenfassungIn dem vorliegenden Fallbericht wurde ein 25-jähriger Traberwallach mit dem Vorbericht "Wickelkauen" für eine Zahnuntersuchung vorgestellt. Bei der Untersuchung fand sich eine faustdicke, harte und verschiebliche Umfangsvermehrung der rechten Backe des Pferdes, die sich in einem Zeitraum von neun Jahren herangebildet hatte. Am sedierten, stehenden Pferd wurden nacheinander die notwendigen oralen Zahnbehandlungen und die Exstirpation der Umfangsvermehrung über einen transkutanen Zugang durchgeführt. Die weiteren Untersuchungen ergaben, dass es sich um einen Siaolithen aus Kalziumoxalat handelte, der zentral ein Stück Stroh aufwies. Drei Wochen spä-ter zeigte das Pferd ein deutlich verbessertes Allgemeinbefinden.Schlüsselwörter: Pferd, Speichelstein, Chirurgie, Maulhöhle, transkutaner Zugang Surgical removement of a Sialolith in a 25-year-old trotter gelding, a case report This is a case report about a 25-year-old trotter gelding with a history of dysmastication. The horse was presented for a dental examination. A mass at the right cheek was observed for 9 years. A mass with a size of 10.0 x 5.0 x 4.0 cm that was palpable under the skin overlying the right maxilla in the region of the 3rd cheek tooth. The mass was noted to be firm, freely moveable, and nonpainful on palpation. At the oral examination a marked wave mouth, moderate dental exsuperantias and mild dental calculus was detected. A primary dental treatment was resolved. Surgical removal of the mass was performed by a transcutaneous approach in standing sedated horse, under local anaesthesia. Further investigations revealed a sialolith with a chemical composition of calcium and oxalate. When the sialolith was sawed in half, a small piece of straw was discovered in its center, around which concentric layers of mineral appeared to have been laid down. The horse was discharged from the hospital five days after surgery. The owner was advised to continue flushing the wound with 200 ml of a 0.1% chlorhexidine solution for another 8 days. Three weeks later the quality of life was much better than before and the wound healing was inconspicuous.

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Section: Vorberichtunclassified

“…al 1991, Baskett et. al 1995, MacLean 2006, Haralambus et al 2007). Speichelsteine werden hingegen häufiger bei Eseln beschrieben (Misk and Nigam 1984, Singh 1987, Kay 2005.…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

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Surgical removement of a Sialolith in a 25-year-old trotter gelding – a case report

Menzel¹,

Osl²,

Nömaier³

et al. 2011

PHK

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“…This duct originates in the rostroventral aspect of the gland from 3 or 4 smaller duct tributaries, travelling rostrally in the medial aspect of the mandible. 11,13 However, animals living in arid environments with a diet based on rough forage seem predisposed, especially donkeys. It enters the oral cavity through the buccal ostium at the level of the maxillary fourth premolar teeth (108 and 208).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Percutaneous Approach for Sialolith Removal in a Donkey

Rodrigues

Mora²,

Bastos³

et al. 2013

J Vet Dent

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Salivary duct lithiasis is a condition characterized by the partial or total obstruction ofa salivary gland or its excretory duct due to the formation of sialoliths. A 9-year-old female donkey, belonging to the unique and endangered indigenous breed of donkey in Portugal, was diagnosed with a sialolith in the rostral portion of the right parotid duct based on clinical, oral, dental, and radiographic examination results. Surgical removal of the sialolith was done through a percutaneous approach.

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Parotid duct sialolithiasis in three Caspian miniature horses

Rahimabadi,

Gorjidooz,

Shouli

et al. 2024

Vet Record Case Reports

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Three Caspian miniature horses, exhibiting facial swellings, were examined in Alborz province. Physical examinations denoted sialolithiasis in two patients, and arose suspicion of the same condition in the third patient. The sialoliths were removed using a transcutaneous surgical approach with standing sedation using xylazine (1 mg/kg, intravenously) and local anaesthesia with lidocaine (5–10 mL) in all three patients. In Case 1, multiple pieces of stone were excised from the left parotid duct using a transcutaneous approach. In Case 2, a single oval‐shaped stone (44 g) was excised from the right parotid duct with the same technique as mentioned above. Case 3 presented a 1‐g amorphous stone partially obstructing the right parotid duct, resulting in cyst formation on the right aspect of the face. Chemical analysis identified calcium carbonate as the primary component. Given the distribution of horses in Iran, accurate estimation of the frequency of sialolithiasis is quite challenging, and numerous cases are overlooked.

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Removal of a sialolith by an intraoral surgical approach in a warmblood gelding

Cited by 8 publications

References 4 publications

Surgical removement of a Sialolith in a 25-year-old trotter gelding – a case report

Surgical removement of a Sialolith in a 25-year-old trotter gelding – a case report

Percutaneous Approach for Sialolith Removal in a Donkey

Parotid duct sialolithiasis in three Caspian miniature horses

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