“…In addition, PT -symmetric system also shows practical vales in quantum sensors [22][23][24], which can use the sensitivity of PT -symmetric system near the exceptional points (EPs) to amplify small signals. In particular, it is worth noting that, with the increasing interest in PTsymmetric systems, some new phenomena have emerged [25,26], which are impressive because they seem to conflict with theory of conventional quantum mechanics or * gllong@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn theory of relativity, such as the instantaneous quantum brachistochrone problem [15,[27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34], the deterministical discrimination of nonorthogonal quantum states [35,36], and the violation of no-signaling principle [33,[37][38][39][40][41][42]. However, some anomalies actually come from not knowing how to simulate PT -symmetric system in conventional quantum system, for instance, if the discarded probabilities during the simulation of PT -symmetric system are considered, the no-signaling principle will still hold [43].…”