2010
DOI: 10.5354/0717-3652.2008.1735
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Religiosidad, conductas de riesgo y salud mental en adolescentes de Santiago de Chile

Abstract: El grado de religiosidad y observancia religiosa han sido estudiadas como elementos protectores para diversas conductas de salud. Este estudio analiza la relación entre grado de religiosidad y presencia de uso de sustancias químicas, otras conductas de riesgo auto y hetero-agresivas, en una muestra aleatoria de 252 adolescentes escolarizados en la Región Metropolitana de Santiago de Chile, en base a una aplicación del cuestionario ECRA-2, comparando entre sí los subgrupos auto-califi cados como muy religiosos … Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, this study contributes beyond existing studies that solely focus on the role of religiosity in understanding at-risk behaviors among Chilean youth (e.g., Florenzano et al, 2008; Neckelman, 2009). Results from this study indicated that mothers who engaged in more religious practices when their children were 10 years old and who scored higher on spirituality when their children were adolescents tended to have adolescents who were also more religious and spiritual as probably one would expect.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 93%
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“…Furthermore, this study contributes beyond existing studies that solely focus on the role of religiosity in understanding at-risk behaviors among Chilean youth (e.g., Florenzano et al, 2008; Neckelman, 2009). Results from this study indicated that mothers who engaged in more religious practices when their children were 10 years old and who scored higher on spirituality when their children were adolescents tended to have adolescents who were also more religious and spiritual as probably one would expect.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…Notwithstanding these limitations, this study makes an important contribution to the literature on religiosity, spirituality, and alcohol use among Chilean adolescents, given the scarcity of studies on these topics in Chile and in the Latin American region (Chen, Dormitzer, Bejarano, et al, 2004; Florenzano, Valdéz, Cáceres et al, 2008; Kliewer and Murrelle, 2007; Neckelmann, 2009). Furthermore, the study relied on independent reports by mothers and adolescents, and is one of the few studies that tested mechanisms by which religiosity and spirituality could be protective by examining the mediating associations of parental monitoring and alcohol using opportunities.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Instrumento de evaluación. Cuestionario ECRA (Escala de Conductas de Riesgo en Adolescentes), autoadministrado y confidencial, adaptado del cuestionario "Adolescent Health Survey" 3 y validado en Chile 12 , consistente en 70 preguntas a responder en una hora durante la jornada regular de clases. Las variables incluidas fueron: demográficas, constitución y funcionamiento familiar, situación escolar y laboral de los padres, antecedentes personales y familiares de salud, sexualidad y salud reproductiva, hábitos personales (e.g.…”
Section: Materials Y Métodounclassified
“…Estudo de Chen et al (1997) A alteração da percepção e as reações psicomotoras induzidas por drogas podem levar a acidentes fatais (Asbridge et al, 2005). Os jovens dependentes correm maior risco de se envolverem em crime e prostituição para financiar seu próprio consumo (Florenzano et al, 1993;Fergusson et al, 1995;Lewinsohn et al, 1996;Hallfors et al, 2004;Sakai et al, 2004;Thompson al., 2005) e de serem vítimas de violência (Kingery et al, 1992;Chang et al, 2003;Valdez et al, 2006;Nelson e Gordon, 2006).…”
Section: Drogas Na Adolescênciaunclassified