“…Several modeling approaches can be leveraged to tackle these future research opportunities in the air taxi domain. Typically mathematical models, such as linear programming, mixedinteger programming, and dynamic programming, are used for optimizing decisions like pricing, fleet procurement, facility location, maintenance scheduling, and workforce allocation Corberán et al, 2020;Yun et al, 2020). Likewise, to obtain scalable and computationally efficient solutions for large-scale problems, prior research has also used simulation (e.g., discrete-event systems simulation and agent-based simulation), heuristic approaches (e.g., neighborhood search algorithms, greedy randomized adaptive search procedure) and meta-heuristic algorithms (e.g., genetic algorithms, simulated annealing).…”