“…As can be seen from the above equation, the photovoltaic output power is directly affected by photovoltaic array acreage, the efficiency of photoelectric conversion, solar radiation intensity, and temperature. However, for a completed photovoltaic power station, the photovoltaic array acreage and photoelectric conversion efficiency are basically fixed, so the real-time change of solar radiation and temperature are the main factors that actually lead to the instability of the active power of the photovoltaic power plant [4] . Moreover, solar radiation intensity and temperature are directly affected by cloud movement, wind speed, wind direction, air pressure, and other meteorological conditions.…”