2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmbbm.2017.01.041
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Release of metal ions from nano CoCrMo wear debris generated from tribo-corrosion processes in artificial hip implants

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Cited by 44 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…The toxicity of wear debris in vivo is a cumulative effect of all the different forms of debris that are generated. In addition, the toxicity of the organometallic species 154 generated in the synovial fluid may be unique (and possibly less toxic) than its ionic form. It was also reported that the albumin can enhance the dissolution of Co ions from wear debris.…”
Section: Current Limitations In Implant-based Toxicity Evaluation: Chmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The toxicity of wear debris in vivo is a cumulative effect of all the different forms of debris that are generated. In addition, the toxicity of the organometallic species 154 generated in the synovial fluid may be unique (and possibly less toxic) than its ionic form. It was also reported that the albumin can enhance the dissolution of Co ions from wear debris.…”
Section: Current Limitations In Implant-based Toxicity Evaluation: Chmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many studies have shown that in vitro simulator testing is an accurate methodology to predict the performance of joint replacements. 154,156158 Moreover, Catelas et al carried out a comparative evaluation of the physicochemical properties of wear particulate extracted from tissue samples of patients who underwent CoCrMo implant revision surgery in comparison to wear particles generated from the hip simulator. It was revealed that the particles generated in the simulator were comparable to those found in the periprosthetic patient samples with regards to the chemical composition, size and shape.…”
Section: Current Limitations In Implant-based Toxicity Evaluation: Chmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hence, in order to prepare processed particles (PDP), we have used high speed centrifugation to do multiple washing and further heat treatment to dry the particles which can partially mimic the commercial process. Many studies have proven that the in vitro simulator testing is an accurate method to predict the performance of the joint replacements (Barbour et al 1999, Leslie et al 2009, Hadley et al 2013, Wang et al 2017).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The shapes of the particles as depicted in Figure 9 , range from needle-like to spherical morphology with a size range of 25–50 nm. Contradictorily, Yan et al [ 86 ] tested nanosized wear debris of CoCrMo alloy in a protein containing bovine serum albumin (BSA) medium. It was observed in this study that the crystalline wear debris was comprised of two constituents instead of one, that is Cr oxide and the other being crystalline Co with a close-packed hexagonal (hcp) structure due to the transformation of fcc-Co to hcp-Co under significant plastic deformation during wear [ 87 ].…”
Section: Tribocorrosive Behavior Of Cocrmo Alloysmentioning
confidence: 99%