The Feynman-Schwinger representation provides a convenient framework for the calculation of nonperturbative propagators. In this paper we first investigate an analytically solvable case, namely the scalar QED in 0+1 dimension. With this toy model we illustrate how the formalism works. The analytic result for the self energy is compared with the perturbative result.Next, using a χ 2 φ interaction, we discuss the regularization of various divergences encountered in this formalism. The ultraviolet divergence, which is common in standard perturbative field theory applications, is removed by using a Pauli-Villars regularization. We show that the divergence associated with large values of Feynman-Schwinger parameter s is spurious and it can 1 be avoided by using an imaginary Feynman parameter is.11.10St, 11.15.Tk