“…Molecular simulation methods [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9] have facilitated the study, exploration and co-design [10] of diverse materials. The functional and dynamic properties of biological and non-biological materials at diverse length and time scales can be simulated with sequential coarse-graining methods [1,11] or with concurrent coarsegraining and atomistic methods [12,13]. Such multiscale methods often involve coarsegraining the atomistic degrees of freedom into effective degrees of freedom representing a collection of atoms, entire monomers or even molecules [1].…”