Relationship of Health Belief Model With Selection of Contraceptive Equipment in High-Risk Wus

Abstract

High-risk fertile age women in the Singosari district who used Non-MKJP was 95.8% and MKJP was 42%. The driving factor in the selection of contraceptives is confidence in reducing risk factors for disease. This can be seen using Health Belief Model (HBM) theory. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between HBM and the selection of contraceptives in high-risk fertile-age women. This research design used correlation analysis with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used simple random sampling with a sample of 52 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. The results obtained (51.6%) of respondents with positively perceived susceptibility chose MKJP, (63%) of respondents with perceived positive severity chose MKJP, all respondents chose those with perceived negative benefits and perceived negative barrier chose Non-MKJP. Based on the analysis of contingency coefficient test obtained perceived susceptibility (p = 0.038), perceived severity (p = 0.027), perceived benefit (p = 0.000), and perceived barrier (p = 0.000), value for each HBM indicator <α (0.05 ) so H0 rejected, meaning that there is a relationship between HBM and selection contraceptives. High-risk fertile age women's belief in reducing risk factors for health conditions affects the choice of contraceptive. With the results of the research, it is hoped that health workers can optimize information and counseling about family planning and high-risk fertile age women can choose the right contraceptive method 05 ) so H0 was rejected, meaning that there is a relationship between HBM and selection contraceptives. High-risk fertile age women's belief in reducing risk factors for health conditions affects the choice of contraceptive. With the results of the research, it is hoped that health workers can optimize information and counseling about family planning and high-risk fertile age women can choose the right contraceptive method 05 ) so H0 was rejected, meaning that there is a relationship between HBM and selection contraceptives. High-risk fertile age women's belief in reducing risk factors for health conditions affects the choice of contraceptive. With the results of the research, it is hoped that health workers can optimize information and counseling about family planning and high-risk fertile age women can choose the right contraceptive method.