2008
DOI: 10.1039/b713400b
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Relationship between molecular structure and photoinduced surface relief grating formation using azobenzene-based photochromic amorphous molecular materials

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Cited by 94 publications
(75 citation statements)
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“…This temperature dependence is probably due to competition between increasing molecular mobility and the smoothing effect of surface tension 58,59 with increasing temperature. 60 The PS films with much higher M w also exhibited similar tendency regarding temperature dependence, and efficient maximum mass transfer was observed at B40 K higher than the associated T g value (Supplementary Figure S3). Thus, it is demonstrated that this SRG formation method can be applied to PS films of various molecular weights.…”
Section: Temperature Dependence Of Srg Topologymentioning
confidence: 77%
“…This temperature dependence is probably due to competition between increasing molecular mobility and the smoothing effect of surface tension 58,59 with increasing temperature. 60 The PS films with much higher M w also exhibited similar tendency regarding temperature dependence, and efficient maximum mass transfer was observed at B40 K higher than the associated T g value (Supplementary Figure S3). Thus, it is demonstrated that this SRG formation method can be applied to PS films of various molecular weights.…”
Section: Temperature Dependence Of Srg Topologymentioning
confidence: 77%
“…The growing rate of RL was found to increase with increasing temperature. We have reported that the photoinduced SRG formation took place using azobenzene-based photochromic amorphous molecular materials and the modulation depth of obtained SRG became larger with decreasing temperature because lowering the temperature reduced the fluidity of the materials preventing collapse of the SRG by surface tension [21]. Similarly, we have also reported that the elongation of the glass particles of azobenzenebased photochromic amorphous molecular materials fixed in agar gel took place upon irradiation with a linearly polarized laser beam and the rate of elongation increased with decreasing temperature due to increase in fluidity with increasing temperature to make the particles to shrink by surface tension [27].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among these, azobenzne-based photochromic amorphous molecular materials were found to exhibit trans-cis photo-isomerization reactions as amorphous films as well as in solutions [15,18]. In addition, several photomechanical effects of azobenzene-based photochromic amorphous molecular materials and crystalline materials caused by photoinduced mass transport have been found [20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29]. In our previous communication [27], we have reported that the photomechanical bending motions of a microfiber composed of an azobenzene-based photochromic molecular materials, which we refer to as "photochromic molecular fiber", using 4-bis[(9,9-dimethylfluroren-2-yl)amino]azobenzene (BFlAB), and that the bending direction of the fiber could be controlled by altering the polarization direction of the irradiated light.…”
Section: Open Accessmentioning
confidence: 99%