“…Several studies (Malhotra, Kim, & Agarwal, 2004;Metzger, 2004;Phelps, Nowak, & Ferrel, 2000;Anton, Earp, He, Stufflebam, Bolchini, & Jensen, 2004) have shown that if consumers' privacy concerns are not understood and mitigated, they can have negative consequences on e-commerce growth and Internet purchases. White et al (2008) studied the relationship between computer self-efficacy and information privacy concerns. Their study focused on computer self-efficacy and its relationship with four information privacy components (collection of data, errors (data integrity), unauthorized secondary use, and improper access to data) as defined by Smith, Milberg, and Burke (1996).…”