Relationship between Circadian Typology and Big Five Personality Domains

Tonetti, Lorenzo; Fabbri, Marco; Natale, Vincenzo

doi:10.1080/07420520902750995

Cited by 148 publications

(125 citation statements)

References 43 publications

(43 reference statements)

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“…In all studies conscientiousness showed a positive relationship to morningness and is considered the best predictor of morningness. In some studies, neuroticism was higher in ET individuals (de Young et al, 2007;Randler, 2008c;Tonetti et al, 2009) but no relationship was found in others (Jackson & Gerard, 1996;Gray & Watson, 2002;Hogben et al, 2007). ET had a higher openness (Hogben et al, 2007) while no relationship could be detected in five other studies (de Young et al, 2007;Gray & Watson, 2002;Jackson & Gerard, 1996;Randler, 2008c;Tonetti et al, 2009).…”

Section: Big Five Modelmentioning

confidence: 84%

“…There was a positive relationship between agreeableness and morningness (de Young et al, 2007;Hogben et al, 2007;Randler, 2008c), but no relationship between agreeableness and CT could be detected (Gray & Watson, 2002;Jackson & Gerard, 1996;Tonetti et al, 2009). In all studies conscientiousness showed a positive relationship to morningness and is considered the best predictor of morningness.…”

Section: Big Five Modelmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Circadian Typology: A Comprehensive Review

Adán¹,

Archer²,

Hidalgo³

et al. 2012

Chronobiology International

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993

855

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The interest in the systematic study of the circadian typology (CT) is relatively recent and has developed rapidly in the two last decades. All the existing data suggest that this individual difference affects our biological and psychological functioning, not only in health, but also in disease. In the present study, we review the current literature concerning the psychometric properties and validity of CT measures as well as individual, environmental and genetic factors that influence the CT. We present a brief overview of the biological markers that are used to define differences between CT groups (sleep-wake cycle, body temperature, cortisol, and melatonin), and we assess the implications for CT and adjustment to shift work and jet-lag. We also review the differences between CT in terms of cognitive abilities, personality traits and the incidence of psychiatric disorders. When necessary, we have emphasized the methodological limitations that exist today and suggested some future avenues of work in order to overcome these. This is a new field of interest to professionals in many different areas (research, labor, academic, and clinical) and this review provides a state of the art discussion to allow professionals to integrate chronobiological aspects of human behavior into their daily practice.

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Section: Big Five Modelmentioning

confidence: 84%

Section: Big Five Modelmentioning

confidence: 99%

Circadian Typology: A Comprehensive Review

Adán¹,

Archer²,

Hidalgo³

et al. 2012

Chronobiology International

Self Cite

993

855

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Mientras la asociación existente entre neuroticismo y tipología vespertina podría actuar como factor de vulnerabilidad para el desarrollo de sintomatología depresiva y bipolar (Tonetti et al, 2009), la relación entre búsqueda de sensaciones e impulsividad con la vespertinidad podría facilitar la aparición de trastornos de la conducta alimentaria y de consumo de drogas Muro et al, 2011;Natale et al, 2008;Tonetti et al, 2010).…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

“…Asimismo, aunque no existen trabajos que hayan explorado dicha relación con los trastornos de personalidad, son diversos los estudios realizados sobre tipología circadiana y rasgos de personalidad. Éstos señalan la existencia de una relación entre la tipología vespertina y puntuaciones elevadas en neuroticismo (Tonetti, Fabbri y Natale, 2009), extraversión (Tankova, Adan y Buela-Casal, 1994), búsqueda de la novedad , búsqueda de sensaciones (Tonetti et al, 2010) e impulsividad (Muro, Gomà-i-Freixanet, Adan y Cladellas, 2011).…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Tipología circadiana y problemas de salud mental

Antúnez¹,

Navarro²,

Adán³

2014

analesps

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Resumen: La tipología circadiana (matutina, vespertina o intermedia) es una diferencia individual que se ha relacionado con numerosos aspectos de la salud mental. En este estudio se revisan los principales hallazgos publicados en el área. Tras la búsqueda bibliográfica en las principales bases de datos se seleccionaron un total de 70 artículos publicados en castellano e inglés entre los años 1990 y 2012, recogidos en las bases de datos ISI, Scopus y Medline, donde se muestra que los individuos vespertinos presentan una mayor prevalencia de trastorno afectivo estacional, depresión mayor, trastorno bipolar, esquizofrenia, trastornos de la conducta alimentaria, trastornos del sueño, conductas adictivas, TDAH y mayores niveles de ansiedad que los matutinos. La tipología vespertina se perfila como un factor de riesgo y la matutina como un factor protector para el desarrollo de diversas psicopatologías, apuntándose como posibles causas polimorfismos de los genes reloj, el jet-lag social y algunos rasgos de personalidad. La tipología circadiana debe considerarse en la evaluación, tratamiento y prevención de las psicopatologías, pues afecta al inicio, curso, remisión y recaída de las mismas. La utilización de terapia cronobiológica es un factor a tener en cuenta en el abordaje terapéutico cuando la expresión rítmica circadiana se halla alterada. Palabras clave: revisión sistemática cualitativa; tipología circadiana; matutinidad-vespertinidad; salud mental; psicopatología. Title:Circadian typology and problems in mental health. Abstract: Circadian typology (morning-type, neither-type, and eveningtype) is an individual difference which has been related to numerous aspects of mental health. In this paper we present a review of the findings published on this topic. After searching in the main databases a total number of 70 works were selected, published in Spanish and English from 1990 to 2012 collected in the databases ISI, Scopus and Medline. These works show that individuals with evening-type typology exhibit a greater prevalence of seasonal affective disorder, mayor depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, eating disorders, sleep disorders, addictive behaviours, ADHD, and higher anxiety levels than morning-type typology individuals. In this sense, the evening-type is considered as a factor of risk whereas the morning-type would be a protective factor for the development of several mental disorders. This could be a result of clock gene polymorphisms, social jet lag and some personality traits. Circadian typology must be considered in the evaluation, treatment and prevention of the mental disorders, as it affects to the start, course, remission and relapse of diverse problems of mental health. Chronobiological therapy must be also considered in the therapeutic approaching when the circadian rhythmical expression is altered. Key words: qualitative systematic review; circadian typology; morningnesseveningness; mental health; psychopathology. IntroducciónLos ritmos circadianos, descritos por de Mairan en 1729 (como se ci...

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“…Ozawa et al found that the households in the 12-h group had a morning-oriented lifestyle and consumed on average 5.3% less electricity than households in the 24-h period group, which had a night-oriented lifestyle. A morning-oriented lifestyle also has health benefits [55][56][57], which can be viewed as a (2-3) motive for changing behavior. With the second method, Ozawa et al performed a cluster analysis of each household's daily load profiles to determine the typical load pattern.…”

Section: Analysis Methodology Of Residential Electricity-use Datamentioning

confidence: 99%

Tailor-Made Feedback to Reduce Residential Electricity Consumption: The Effect of Information on Household Lifestyle in Japan

2017

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Abstract:Residential smart metering and energy feedback have attracted worldwide attention toward reducing energy consumption and building a sustainable society. Many theoretical studies have suggested the importance of personalized information; however, few feedback demonstrations have focused on household lifestyle. This paper presents a pilot program of energy feedback reports based on analytical methods to show the relationship between electricity consumption and household lifestyle in Japan. One type of report was for households with a night-oriented lifestyle, which were classified by means of frequency analysis; it was evident that such households should shift to a healthy, environmentally friendly, morning-oriented lifestyle. Another type of report was based on cluster analysis: it pinpointed the dates and times when the household consumed much more electricity than with its regular routine. Through panel data regression analysis, it was found that the reports contributed to reducing daily household electricity consumption-as long as a boomerang effect could be avoided. It was also found that the feedback effect was enhanced by activation of consciousness, norms, and motives. It was observed that activation required a good understanding of the characteristics of electricity consumption and lifestyles of each household.

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Relationship between Circadian Typology and Big Five Personality Domains

Cited by 148 publications

References 43 publications

Circadian Typology: A Comprehensive Review

Circadian Typology: A Comprehensive Review

Tipología circadiana y problemas de salud mental

Tailor-Made Feedback to Reduce Residential Electricity Consumption: The Effect of Information on Household Lifestyle in Japan

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