2020
DOI: 10.1292/jvms.20-0246
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Relationship between blood test values and blood lead (Pb) levels in Black-headed gull (<i>Chroicocephalus ridibundus</i>: Laridae)

Abstract: Few studies have evaluated immunosuppression due to lead accumulation below the overt toxicity threshold. If low levels of lead accumulation cause immunosuppression in birds, those birds could become more susceptible to pathogens. We aimed to determine if low levels of lead accumulation lead to immunosuppression in Black-headed gulls ( Chroicocephalus ridibundus ). Gulls were captured in Tokyo-bay and Mikawa-bay from January to April 2019. Their blood samples were analyzed for eight item… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
1
1
1

Citation Types

0
3
0

Year Published

2022
2022
2023
2023

Publication Types

Select...
3
1

Relationship

2
2

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
references
References 51 publications
0
3
0
Order By: Relevance
“…Clots in the peripheral blood were autoclaved and transported to Hokkaido University (Kita 8, Nishi 5, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan). The blood Pb level (BLL) was measured using the method of Ushine et al [13] and converted to the amount of Pb per deciliter of a clot.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Clots in the peripheral blood were autoclaved and transported to Hokkaido University (Kita 8, Nishi 5, Kita-ku, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan). The blood Pb level (BLL) was measured using the method of Ushine et al [13] and converted to the amount of Pb per deciliter of a clot.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The symptoms of impact doses are as follows: increased foraging distance from their own population [7], suppression of humoral immunity [8], and increased production of immunoglobulin E (IgE) and cytokines in response to an allergen that causes inflammation [912]. Of these impacts, the effect on immunity can lead to mass mortality in the event of highly pathogenic infections in the habitat of Pb-contaminated birds [13]. It is difficult to point out the effects based on impact dose in wildlife, given that no abnormal symptoms are shown [14].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The blood Pb level (BLL) was considered the polluted Pb level. Pb per 1 dL of blood (µg/dL) was calculated using an inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer (ICP-MS) [50].…”
Section: Pb Investigationmentioning
confidence: 99%