Relations of Antiretroviral Combinations to CD4 Levels of HIV TB Patiens in RSUD H.Abdul Manap Jambi

Abstract

The cases of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection are increasing every year. This case is a disease that is very rapidly transmitted throughout the world. HIV increases the risk of developing tuberculosis (TB) and conversely TB infection increases HIV progression. In 2017, it is estimated that 10 million people have HIV TB. Combination of antiretrovirals is the basis for the management of antiretroviral therapy for HIV / AIDS patients, because it can reduce resistance, suppress HIV replication effectively so that transmission, opportunistic infections and other complications. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between antiretroviral combinations and CD4 levels in outpatient HIV TB patients at RSUD H. Abdul Manap Jambi. This study is a retrospective cohort study using medical records of outpatient HIV TB patients at RSUD H. Abdul Manap Jambi based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Based on research conducted on outpatient HIV TB patients at Abdul Manap Hospital, Jambi, it was found that there was no relationship between antiretroviral combinations and CD4 levels in HIV TB patients, marked by Asimp.Sig 0.778> 0.05.

The Effect of Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) Duration on CD4 Counts in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Patients in dr. Doris Sylvanus Regional Hospital

“…Our results showed that during 2 years ART CD4 counts increased with time (p=0.000), which is similar to other studies (5,22) Our study found that the maximum value at (24). INR has been associated with a number of factors, such as older age, a long duration of the HIV infection prior to HAART, coinfection with hepatitis C, and a low CD4 count nadir.…”

“…INR has been associated with a number of factors, such as older age, a long duration of the HIV infection prior to HAART, coinfection with hepatitis C, and a low CD4 count nadir. The CD4 count nadir appears to be most critical for the recovery of CD4+ cells (24,25).…”

Visualization of the Macrophage's Dynamic in TB-HIV Co-Infection Using the Molecular Imaging Techniques: A Narrative Review

“…(13) In Indonesia, sexual activity carries the largest risk of HIV/AIDS transmission (62.5%), followed by drug injection (16.1%), pregnancy (2.7%), and homosexuality (2.4%). (14) In Indonesia, the prevalence of HIV in TB patients is around 2.4%. TB is the most common opportunistic infection (49%) in people with HIV/AIDS.…”