“…Researchers (Fullan, 2010;Harris et al, 2023;Meyers and Hitt, 2017;Woulfin and Weiner, 2019) highlight essential turnaround leadership strategies, including facilitating meaningful staff dialog to create a culture of change, securing resources/opportunities to improve teaching/learning and establishing authentic collaboration for sustained support and improvement. School turnaround depends heavily on external intervention through accountability and support (McMahon, 2017;Potter et al, 2002). Numerous studies have examined how school inspections promote school turnaround (Altrichter et al, 2022;Ehren et al, 2015Ehren et al, , 2017 and state/district education agencies' leadership role in initiating, implementing and preserving sustainable changes in school turnaround (Galindoa et al, 2016;Meyers, 2020;VanGronigen and Meyers, 2019;Zavadsky, 2012).…”