2004
DOI: 10.2466/pms.98.1.44-46
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Relation of Handedness with Season of Birth of Professional Baseball Players Revisited

Abstract: We reexamined the relationship between month and season of birth and handedness in male professional baseball players listed in Lahman's Baseball Archive Vol. 4.5 database. The sample of 8,016 individuals (left-handed = 1,658; right-handed = 6,358) played major league baseball between 1900-2001. A slightly higher, but statistically significant, percentage of left-handed players were born in June compared to other months, and in the winter-spring months, but we were unable to corroborate Rogerson's spring and e… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…In other studies, more left-handers were found among children born in March-July (29,30,51), but in other studies in winter (49,50,52). In yet other studies, no effect of season was detected (31,(53)(54)(55). In the UK biobank, we observed that birthweight varied with season, with a pattern that was similar in males and females: the highest average birthweight was in September-October and lowest in February ( Figure S6 ) (56).…”
Section: Environmental Effectssupporting
confidence: 43%
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“…In other studies, more left-handers were found among children born in March-July (29,30,51), but in other studies in winter (49,50,52). In yet other studies, no effect of season was detected (31,(53)(54)(55). In the UK biobank, we observed that birthweight varied with season, with a pattern that was similar in males and females: the highest average birthweight was in September-October and lowest in February ( Figure S6 ) (56).…”
Section: Environmental Effectssupporting
confidence: 43%
“…Among the early life factors that have been studied for associations with hand preference are the month of birth (29)(30)(31), being part of a multiple birth (32)(33)(34)(35), birthweight (11,15,36), breastfeeding (37), and maternal smoking (38,39). Effects of birthweight and multiple birth seem generally consistent throughout the literature; for example a recent study of two datasets of triplets, each numbering roughly 1000 participants, showed that lower birthweight was associated with non-right handedness (35).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 88%
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“…Lateralization is correlated with high performance in some sports branches in which require high competition such as handball, fencing, ice hockey, baseball and tennis (Harris, 2010;Puterman et al, 2010;Loffing et al, 2010). Depending on the sports and position in the game, hand preference may provide advantage or disadvantage in the competition in some sports branches (Abel and Kruger, 2004). In some fast and quick sports such as handball, tennis and fencing where making quick decisions is important, the players who use their left hands while playing are advantageous (Lawler and Lawler, 2011) because the habit of left-handed players' predicting the move of their opponents is higher than right-handed players (Loffing et al, 2012b).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 25 , 37 ]). By contrast, quite a few studies [ 38 - 40 ], including some that have re-examined previously published results (e.g. [ 41 ]), failed to confirm the pathogenic effect of season of birth on atypical hand dominance.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%