Relation entre le virus de l’immunodéficience acquis (VIH-sida) et Carcinome épidermoïde conjonctival (CEC) : étude épidémioclinique de 26 dossiers au service d’ophtalmologie du CHU de Treichville (Abidjan-Cote d’Ivoire)

Berete, C.R.; Desjardins, Laurence; Kouassi, Léonard; Coulibaly, F.; Kouakou, Koffié; Gbé, K.; Fanny, A.

doi:10.1016/j.jfo.2015.09.016

Cited by 7 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 11 publications

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“…Histologically, conjunctival squamous cell carcinomas appear under the microscope as epidermal keratinocytes in varying stages of evolution.The majority histopathological form in our study was invasive differentiated conjunctival squamous cell carcinoma with 55.56% followed by the in-situ form (22.22%). Our results are close to those of Bérété [16] and Chebbi [13] who found differentiated conjunctival squamous cell carcinoma invasive in proportions of 69.23% and 57.70%. The predominance of these forms observed both macroscopically and histologically by various authors would testify to the late treatment caused by the choice of less expensive traditional therapy and the African conception of cancerous pathologies as an inevitability forcing the patient to isolate.…”

Section: • Histopathologysupporting

confidence: 91%

“…The average consultation time for received patients was 10 months 13 days. Our results are close to those of Berete [16] and Chebbi [13] who found respec-tively average consultation durations of 14.28 months and 8.8 months. The exophthalmos observed as the main reason for consultation in the various studies would be the consequence of the late consultations observed in the majority of patients.…”

Section: • Consultation Deadlinesupporting

confidence: 90%

“…Our patients with conjunctival squamous cell carcinoma were in a state of blindness (AVL ≤ 1/20th) with 72.22%. Berete and colleagues [16] reported a picture of blindness in 42.30% of patients included in their series. The poor visual acuity observed in these studies reflects the reasons for admission and the long consultation times, thus patients are admitted to a blindness table.…”

Section: • Visual Acuitymentioning

confidence: 95%

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Epidemio-Clinical-Histopathological Aspects and Therapeutics of Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Conjunctival at the University Hospital Center of Bouake

Bile,

Djiguimde,

Diomandé

et al. 2024

OJOph

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Introduction: Squamous cell carcinoma of the conjunctiva is one of the most common malignancies in the elderly. Purpose: To describe the specific aspects of squamous cell carcinoma of the conjunctiva and to determine the therapeutic modalities. Materials and Methods: Descriptive cross-sectional retrospective study carried out at the University Hospital Center of Bouake over a period of 9 years (From January 2015 to December 2023). We identified all malignant oculo-adnexal and orbital tumors whose histopathological diagnosis was confirmed; monitoring the sorting of squamous cell carcinomas of the conjunctiva among these cancers and studying the different parameters linked to them. Results: The average age of patients is 44.3 years. Male predominance with a sex ratio of 1.12. HIV was the majority ATCD with 64.7%. The main reason for consultation was exophthalmos (36.11%). The average consultation time was 10 months 13 days. Invasive differentiated conjunctival squamous cell carcinoma was predominant at 55.56%. Enucleation was the most performed surgical method. Conclusion: Squamous cell carcinoma of the conjunctiva is a malignant ocular tumor of the elderly whose frequency increases in young adults infected with HIV-AIDS. Invasive differentiated forms are increasingly encountered, limiting treatment to mutilating surgery.

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Section: • Histopathologysupporting

confidence: 91%

Section: • Consultation Deadlinesupporting

confidence: 90%

Section: • Visual Acuitymentioning

confidence: 95%

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Epidemio-Clinical-Histopathological Aspects and Therapeutics of Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Conjunctival at the University Hospital Center of Bouake

Bile,

Djiguimde,

Diomandé

et al. 2024

OJOph

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“…The sites of metastases found were in the bones, the central nervous system and in the lymph nodes [38]. In Côte d'Ivoire, invasion of the optic nerve was the preferential localization of metastases with 43% of patients, followed by endocranial involvement present in 28% of patients and of the orbit in 25% of patients [39]. In developed Randrianarisoa HL et al, World J Curr Med Pharm Res.…”

Section: Classificationmentioning

confidence: 97%

Epidemiological and Clinical Aspects of Retinoblastoma in Developing Country

Randrianarisoa

RAKOTOARISOA

et al. 2023

World Journal of Current Med and Pharm Research

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Introduction: Retinoblastoma is the most common intraocular tumor in child. Treatment depend on stadification and classification of retinoblastoma. The aim of this study was to describe epidemiological and clinical aspects of retinoblastoma in Madagascar. Method: We report in this retrospective study 44 cases found during 5 years, from January 2015 to December 2019. We have collected information about epidemiological and clinical aspect, delay of diagnosis. Classification of retinoblastoma was done with Reese Ellsworth classification and International Classification of Intra-ocular Retinoblastoma (ICRB). Data was collected with excel software and analysis was done with R-studio 4.2.2 software. The quantitative variables were expressed as an average and the qualitative variables as a proportion and percentage. Result: We had collected 44 cases. The incidence was 8.8 cases per year. Sex ratio was 1.3. Mean age was 40 months. Exophthalmos was found in 35% (n=12) of cases. Leukocoria was found in 24% (n=11) children. The delay time before diagnosis was 13 months. In 97.7% of cases, the retinoblastoma was unilateral. Intraocular form was found in 23 patients (52.3%). Among intraocular form 13 patients (57%) presented with grade E, including one patient with meningeal extension 9 patients (39%) with grade D, 1 patient (4%) in grade B. Extra ocular form was found in 21 patients (47.7%) : 17 (77%) had orbital invasion (stage III), 4 (23%) were metastatic (stage IV). Conclusion: Diagnosis of retinoblastoma was made in advanced stage. Most of patients had extraocular form. Prognosis was worse in Madagascar. Making diagnosis early is necessary to prevent loss of life.

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“…Conjunctival squamous cell carcinoma is a rare tumor affecting the peri-limbic conjunctiva [1]. It is a malignant tumor that is common in adults [2].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Epidemiological, Clinical and Computed Tomographic Profile of Conjunctival Epidermoid Carcinoma: About 54 Cases

Dede¹,

Acko-Ohui²,

Gui-Bilé³

et al. 2018

OJRad

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Conjunctival squamous cell carcinoma is a common malignant tumor in adults. It affects the peri-limbic conjunctiva. This is a neoplasia that is increasing in tropical Africa because it occurs in subjects with prolonged exposure to ultraviolet rays, in patients immunocompromised to the human immunodeficiency virus and HPV infection. Computed tomography allows one to make a diagnosis. We report the case of 57 patients in whom the diagnosis was made radiologically and confirmed by histology.

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Relation entre le virus de l’immunodéficience acquis (VIH-sida) et Carcinome épidermoïde conjonctival (CEC) : étude épidémioclinique de 26 dossiers au service d’ophtalmologie du CHU de Treichville (Abidjan-Cote d’Ivoire)

Cited by 7 publications

References 11 publications

Epidemio-Clinical-Histopathological Aspects and Therapeutics of Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Conjunctival at the University Hospital Center of Bouake

Epidemio-Clinical-Histopathological Aspects and Therapeutics of Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Conjunctival at the University Hospital Center of Bouake

Epidemiological and Clinical Aspects of Retinoblastoma in Developing Country

Epidemiological, Clinical and Computed Tomographic Profile of Conjunctival Epidermoid Carcinoma: About 54 Cases

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