2020
DOI: 10.1039/d0nr03581e
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Relating the composition and interface interactions in the hard corona of gold nanoparticles to the induced response mechanisms in living cells

Abstract: Understanding the formation of the intracellular protein corona of nanoparticles is essential for a wide range of bio- and nanomedical applications. The innermost layer of the protein corona, the hard...

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Cited by 17 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…Hard corona is made by a protein fraction strongly bound to the surface, while soft corona is formed by loosely bound proteins, maybe via protein-protein interaction. PC significantly alters the identity of ENPs, including physicochemical properties and the bioidentity of ENPs Liu et al, 2020;Szekeres et al, 2020). First, PC formation alters the size, zeta potential, morphology, and aggregation states of ENPs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hard corona is made by a protein fraction strongly bound to the surface, while soft corona is formed by loosely bound proteins, maybe via protein-protein interaction. PC significantly alters the identity of ENPs, including physicochemical properties and the bioidentity of ENPs Liu et al, 2020;Szekeres et al, 2020). First, PC formation alters the size, zeta potential, morphology, and aggregation states of ENPs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cells from the three different cell lines, 3T3, HCT-116, and J774, were incubated with NS25 for three hours. All cell lines have been studied extensively by SERS before using spherical gold nanoparticles of different size [ 31 , 33 , 35 , 52 ]. The mouse fibroblast 3T3 and human epithelial carcinoma HCT-116 cell lines were recently shown to internalize by endocytosis HEPES-synthesized nanostars [ 23 ] that are used here from the surrounding culture media, and the interaction of the nanostructures with the biomolecules of the surrounding intracellular environment could be assessed with SERS spectral analysis.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The data indicate that in all cell lines the nanostars mainly display interactions with proteins, indicating the formation of a protein corona [ 31 , 32 ], and that this protein corona displays a different degree of fragmentation in each cell line. These observations are most probably due to different time frames required for uptake, maturation of endosomes, and fusing with lysosomes in each cell line that would lead to such differences in the fragmentation or denaturation of the proteins interacting with the nanostars.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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