1983
DOI: 10.1099/00222615-16-2-165
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Relatedness of chloramphenicol resistance plasmids in epidemiologically unrelated strains of pathogenic Escherichia coli from man and animals

Abstract: SUMMARY. I have examined 20 plasmids conferring chloramphenicol resistance (Cm) in multiresistant strains of Escherichia coli pathogenic for man and piglets. In Denmark, one plasmid family, exemplar pHG33, is responsible for all chloramphenicol resistance in serotypes of E. coli found in diseased piglets. A closely related plasmid, pHG50, was identified in an enteropathogenic E. coli (EPEC) strain from an infant. The isolate was epidemiologically unrelated to the piglet isolates. The molecular relatedness of t… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Overall, eight studies (18%) suggested to have data to support transfer of AMR bacteria and/or their AMR determinants from food animals to humans (Levy, 1978 ; Al-Ghamdi et al , 1999 ; van den Bogaard et al , 2001 ; Hammerum et al , 2006 ; Johnson et al , 2006 ; Leverstein-van Hall et al , 2011 ; Giufre et al , 2012 ; Dierikx et al , 2013 ), while 25 studies (56%) presented data showing overlap of AMR bacteria and AMR determinants between food animals and humans, indicating the possibility of between-host AMR transmission but with no direction specified (Jorgensen, 1983 ; Oppegaard et al , 2001 ; Winokur et al , 2001 ; Ho et al , 2009 , 2010 ; Moodley and Guardabassi, 2009 ; Mulvey et al , 2009 ; Smet et al , 2009 ; Zhang et al , 2009 ; Jakobsen et al , 2010 , 2011 ; Zhao et al , 2010 ; Deng et al , 2011 ; Vieira et al , 2011 ; Stokes et al , 2012 ; Ciccozzi et al , 2013 ; Hu et al , 2013 ; de Been et al , 2014 ; Hammerum et al , 2014 ; Valentin et al , 2014 ; Dahms et al , 2015 ; Dohmen et al , 2015 ; Huijbers et al , 2015 ; Lupindu et al , 2015 ; Tseng et al , 2015 ), and 12 studies (26%) did not suggest to find evidence supporting transmission between food animals and humans (Kariuki et al , 1997 , 1999 ; Maynard et al , 2004 ; Kang et al , 2005 ; Phongpaichit et al , 2007 ; Graziani et al , 2009 ; Schwaiger et al , 2010 ; Xia et al , 2010 ; Johnson et al , 2012 ; Riccobono et al , …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Overall, eight studies (18%) suggested to have data to support transfer of AMR bacteria and/or their AMR determinants from food animals to humans (Levy, 1978 ; Al-Ghamdi et al , 1999 ; van den Bogaard et al , 2001 ; Hammerum et al , 2006 ; Johnson et al , 2006 ; Leverstein-van Hall et al , 2011 ; Giufre et al , 2012 ; Dierikx et al , 2013 ), while 25 studies (56%) presented data showing overlap of AMR bacteria and AMR determinants between food animals and humans, indicating the possibility of between-host AMR transmission but with no direction specified (Jorgensen, 1983 ; Oppegaard et al , 2001 ; Winokur et al , 2001 ; Ho et al , 2009 , 2010 ; Moodley and Guardabassi, 2009 ; Mulvey et al , 2009 ; Smet et al , 2009 ; Zhang et al , 2009 ; Jakobsen et al , 2010 , 2011 ; Zhao et al , 2010 ; Deng et al , 2011 ; Vieira et al , 2011 ; Stokes et al , 2012 ; Ciccozzi et al , 2013 ; Hu et al , 2013 ; de Been et al , 2014 ; Hammerum et al , 2014 ; Valentin et al , 2014 ; Dahms et al , 2015 ; Dohmen et al , 2015 ; Huijbers et al , 2015 ; Lupindu et al , 2015 ; Tseng et al , 2015 ), and 12 studies (26%) did not suggest to find evidence supporting transmission between food animals and humans (Kariuki et al , 1997 , 1999 ; Maynard et al , 2004 ; Kang et al , 2005 ; Phongpaichit et al , 2007 ; Graziani et al , 2009 ; Schwaiger et al , 2010 ; Xia et al , 2010 ; Johnson et al , 2012 ; Riccobono et al , …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Eleven studies found that unrelated human and food animal isolates shared identical AMR genes, integrons and plasmids (Oppegaard et al , 2001 ; Winokur et al , 2001 ; Ho et al , 2009 , 2010 ; Moodley and Guardabassi, 2009 ; Mulvey et al , 2009 ; Smet et al , 2009 ; Zhang et al , 2009 ; Stokes et al , 2012 ; Huijbers et al , 2015 ; Tseng et al , 2015 ). One study identified identical plasmids encoding chloramphenicol resistance in unrelated human and food animal isolates (Jorgensen, 1983 ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Antimicrobial-agent-resistant E. coli of animal origin has been proposed to constitute an important potential source of R plasmids for indigenous E. coli in the human gut and, subsequently, for human pathogens (26,40). In fact, apparently related plasmids have been found in epidemiologically unrelated E. coli isolates from humans and pigs (20,33). The present work demonstrates that R plasmids can spread among bacterial strains of human, animal, and fish origins that are unrelated either evolutionarily or ecologically, even under simulated natural conditions in the absence of antimicrobial agents.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In our previous study (20) Studies designed to follow the evolution of R plasmids and to assess their spread, such as that described by J0rgensen (13), are few. The major difficulty in this type of study is the generally high level of plasmid-borne resistance to the antibiotic under study that is already circulating.…”
Section: Downloaded Frommentioning
confidence: 99%