2009
DOI: 10.1136/jech.2008.086801
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Relatedness and HLA-DRB1 typing may discriminate the magnitude of the genetic susceptibility to tuberculosis using a household contact model

Abstract: This household contact model together with the utilisation of two genetic variables permitted the evaluation of genetic factors contributing towards tuberculosis development.

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Cited by 8 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 24 publications
(21 reference statements)
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“…These data emphasize a major role of HLA system in the regulation of the immune response against pulmonary TB. A study conducted in Recife, Northeast Brazil, also identified HLA-DRB1*04 associated with pulmonary TB [ 45 ]. A recent meta-analysis of 31 studies with 3,416 TB patients and 4,515 controls also found in the Asian population HLA-DRB1*04 associated with susceptibility to TB [ 33 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These data emphasize a major role of HLA system in the regulation of the immune response against pulmonary TB. A study conducted in Recife, Northeast Brazil, also identified HLA-DRB1*04 associated with pulmonary TB [ 45 ]. A recent meta-analysis of 31 studies with 3,416 TB patients and 4,515 controls also found in the Asian population HLA-DRB1*04 associated with susceptibility to TB [ 33 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Yuliwulandari found that DRB1*1202 showed a protective effect against TB in Indonesia (Yuliwulandari et al, 2010), whereas Vejbaesya (Vejbaesya et al, 2002) reported no significant difference in DRB1 alleles between TB patients and controls in Thailand. Another report from Brazil showcased overrepresention of DRB1*04 and under-representation of DRB1*15 in TB patients (Lucena et al, 2010).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this context, our group have shown that intradomiciliary contacts with secondary tuberculosis presented a higher frequency of HLA DRB1*04 alleles (OR = 2.44; P = 0.032) with an aetiological fraction of 0.15, while intradomiciliary contacts resistant to tuberculosis presented a higher frequency of DRB1*15 alleles (OR = 0.48; P = 0.049). In this study, the presence of HLA‐DRB1 alleles shared between the primary cases and their intradomiciliary communicants was a risk factor to tuberculosis ( P = 0.028) .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 59%