2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2009.02.027
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Rejection of pharmaceutically active compounds and endocrine disrupting compounds by clean and fouled nanofiltration membranes

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Cited by 161 publications
(81 citation statements)
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“…These results suggest that a major rejection mechanism for nonionic hydrophilic compounds remained size exclusion. This is consistent with the findings of Yangali-Quintanilla et al, who attributed rejection of nonionic compounds to the sieving phenomenon (Yangali-Quintanilla et al, 2009). Table 4 shows the summary of the observed rejection mechanisms of the target compounds by the virgin membrane.…”
Section: Nonionic Hydrophilic Compoundssupporting
confidence: 90%
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“…These results suggest that a major rejection mechanism for nonionic hydrophilic compounds remained size exclusion. This is consistent with the findings of Yangali-Quintanilla et al, who attributed rejection of nonionic compounds to the sieving phenomenon (Yangali-Quintanilla et al, 2009). Table 4 shows the summary of the observed rejection mechanisms of the target compounds by the virgin membrane.…”
Section: Nonionic Hydrophilic Compoundssupporting
confidence: 90%
“…According to YangaliQuintanilla et al, the observed retention of naproxen and ibuprofen by a NF200 membrane was due to the combined influence of steric hindrance and electrostatic repulsion (Yangali-Quintanilla et al, 2009). However, in the current study, no significant relationship between the compounds MW and their rejection was observed.…”
Section: Negatively Charged Ionic Compoundsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…As a result, various parameters such as membrane properties, solution chemistry and physicochemical properties of the volatile organic compounds can significantly affect the removal efficiency of these components by NF/RO membranes [5,8]. Also YangaliQuintanilla et al [9] reported that the clean NF-90 membrane (virgin) rejected almost all of the hydrophobic neutral compounds (95-98%) mainly because of size exclusion. High rejection was achieved after using the RO stage (>99% for macrolides, pharmaceuticals, cholesterol and disinfection byproducts, 95% for diclofenac, and >93% removal of sulphonamides [10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is especially true in the case of the organic micropollutants (EDCs, PhACs, pesticides, etc), since their retention is determined by electrostatic, steric and hydrophobic/hydrophilic solute-membrane interactions, which can be modified due to foulants depositing on the membrane surface. The effect of fouling on organic micropollutant retention has been the subject of rather extensive research in the past decade (Ng & Elimelech, 2004;Xu et al, 2006;Plakas et al, 2006;Steinle-Darling et al, 2007;Agenson & Urase, 2007;Nghiem & Hawkes, 2007;Bellona et al, 2010;Nghiem & Coleman, 2008;Verliefde et al, 2009;Yangali-Quintanilla et al, 2009). Systematic investigations on the influence of colloidal and/or organic fouling on various trace organic species suggests that solute retention can be distinguished in two different cases, depending on the relative solute selectivities of the fouling layer and the membrane.…”
Section: Effect Of Membrane Foulingmentioning
confidence: 99%