2010
DOI: 10.1007/s10570-010-9423-9
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Reinforcing effect of carboxymethylated nanofibrillated cellulose powder on hydroxypropyl cellulose

Abstract: Bionanocomposites of hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) and nanofibrillated cellulose (NFC) were prepared by solution casting. The various NFC were in form of powders and were prepared from refined, bleached beech pulp (RBP) by mechanical disintegration, optionally combined with a pre-or post mechanical carboxymethylation. Dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) and tensile tests were performed to compare the reinforcing effects of the NFC powders to those of their never-dried analogues. For unmodified NFC powders an inf… Show more

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Cited by 31 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…The composite with 1 wt% NFC has a Young's modulus value higher than that of composite with 1 wt% B400. NFC is reported by some authors [39][40][41][42] as having a high stiffness. Cellulose and sodium alginate act as biopolymers that influence the mechanical properties of cellulose/gypsum composites.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The composite with 1 wt% NFC has a Young's modulus value higher than that of composite with 1 wt% B400. NFC is reported by some authors [39][40][41][42] as having a high stiffness. Cellulose and sodium alginate act as biopolymers that influence the mechanical properties of cellulose/gypsum composites.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…NFC, reported by some authors, has interesting properties such as high strength and high stiffness. [39][40][41][42] Sodium alginate. Alginate is a natural polymer and is derived from cell walls of brown algae.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As discussed above, it is important to improve the mechanical properties of HPC-based materials for use in the biomedical field and for other applications (Eyholzer et al 2010;Fernandes et al 2013). Moreover, HPC has a lower critical solution temperature (LCST, *41°C) in water.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, we envisaged to reinforce HPC using unmodified and carboxymethylated MFC, and we studied the impact of drying these nanofibers on their reinforcing potentials in HPC composites. (Eyholzer, et al, 2010b) The carboxymethylated nanofibers being not susceptible to hornification problems, the preservation of their ability to reinforce matrices in powder form would be highly beneficial from a practical and industrial point of view. The polymer matrix was reinforced with either never-dried (aq) or dried and redispersed (s) nanofibers.…”
Section: Hpc Nanocompositesmentioning
confidence: 99%