Rehabilitation Strategies for Wrist Pain in a Patient With Thalassemia Major and Distal Ulnar Hypoplasia: A Case Report

Abstract

This case study examines the rehabilitation process of a 24-year-old female patient with thalassemia major (TM), a hereditary hemoglobinopathy, who also suffered from distal ulnar hypoplasia, a congenital anomaly that causes pain and affects the wrist joint's strength and range of motion. The patient underwent a comprehensive physical rehabilitation program that aimed to address the challenges posed by ulnar hypoplasia. This program included a combination of customized exercises, splinting, and orthotic interventions to improve hand and wrist function. By adopting a multidisciplinary approach, the patient experienced significant improvements in mobility, strength, and overall quality of life. This case highlights the significance of personalized rehabilitation strategies in managing complex medical conditions, demonstrating the potential for positive outcomes even in patients with dual diagnoses of TM and ulnar hypoplasia.