2013
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m113.496588
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Regulation of the Na+/Ca2+ Exchanger by Pyridine Nucleotide Redox Potential in Ventricular Myocytes

Abstract: Background: Regulation of the sarcolemmal Na ϩ /Ca 2ϩ exchanger (NCX) modulates cardiac excitation-contraction coupling, and NCX contributes to ischemia-reperfusion injury. Results: Increased cytosolic NADH inhibits NCX through a ROS-dependent mechanism. Conclusion: Regulation by cytosolic NADH reveals a novel way that NCX responds to changes in energy metabolism. Significance: NADH-dependent regulation of NCX regulation represents a potential therapeutic target for ameliorating ischemia-reperfusion injury or … Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…Figure adapted from ref. 42.j in maintaining mitochondrial antioxidant capacity (89,90). Higher levels of free Ca 2+ in the mitochondrial matrix in MyHC mutant mitochondria would be expected to stimulate ATP generation by OxPhos and could contribute to the reduced redox environment exhibited by isolated mitochondria.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Figure adapted from ref. 42.j in maintaining mitochondrial antioxidant capacity (89,90). Higher levels of free Ca 2+ in the mitochondrial matrix in MyHC mutant mitochondria would be expected to stimulate ATP generation by OxPhos and could contribute to the reduced redox environment exhibited by isolated mitochondria.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There have been conflicting reports about ROS activating or inhibiting ion flux via NCX. 139, 140 Additional work is necessary to identify ROS-sensitive coactivators or related post-translational modifications. An analysis of potentially redox-sensitive cysteines failed to identify directly modified residues.…”
Section: Role Of Ros In Fundamental Cellular Responsesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Concerning changes in myocardial cell membrane ion channel structure and function, ventricular electrical remodeling is an important cause of arrhythmia following myocardial infarction (Liu and O'Rourke, 2013;Bell et al, 2015). After myocardial infarction, reentry and "abnormal automaticity" are associated with ventricular arrhythmia.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%