2010
DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.2419-10.2010
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Regulation of Opioid Tolerance by let-7 Family MicroRNA Targeting the μ Opioid Receptor

Abstract: MicroRNA has emerged as a critical regulator of neuronal functions. This study aimed to test whether let-7 microRNAs can regulate the opioid receptor (MOR) and opioid tolerance. Employing bioinformatics, we identified a let-7 binding site in the 3Ј-untranslated region (UTR) of MOR mRNA, which was experimentally confirmed as a direct target of let-7. The repressive regulation of MOR by let-7 was revealed using a LNA-let-7 inhibitor to knockdown let-7 in SH-SY5Y cells. Conversely, morphine significantly upregula… Show more

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Cited by 177 publications
(159 citation statements)
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References 40 publications
(51 reference statements)
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“…These data suggest a potential role for microRNAs in the regulation of alternatively spliced mRNA in drug addiction and abuse. Additionally, miRNAs-mediated mechanisms were also involved in opioid addiction, such as miR-23b, let-7, and miR-190 (Wu et al 2008;He et al 2010;Zheng et al 2010). Overall, these studies support a role for miRNAs in already highly sophisticated molecular mechanisms of addiction, and advocate further research in this field.…”
Section: Micrornas In Drug Addictionmentioning
confidence: 55%
“…These data suggest a potential role for microRNAs in the regulation of alternatively spliced mRNA in drug addiction and abuse. Additionally, miRNAs-mediated mechanisms were also involved in opioid addiction, such as miR-23b, let-7, and miR-190 (Wu et al 2008;He et al 2010;Zheng et al 2010). Overall, these studies support a role for miRNAs in already highly sophisticated molecular mechanisms of addiction, and advocate further research in this field.…”
Section: Micrornas In Drug Addictionmentioning
confidence: 55%
“…Mu opioids such as morphine modulate expression of a number of miRNAs (Sanchez-Simon et al, 2010;Zheng et al, 2010;Wu et al, 2008Wu et al, , 2013Dave and Khalili, 2010;He et al, 2010;Wang et al, 2011), and several miRNAs regulate MOR-1 expression (Wu et al, 2008(Wu et al, , 2009He et al, 2010). Dysregulation of miRNAs has been linked to morphine tolerance and addiction Dreyer, 2010;Hwang et al, 2012;Tapocik et al, 2013).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…miRNAs have been implicated in mediating the effects of cocaine (8,9,18,22), nicotine (19,20), alcohol (41,44), and several other classes of drugs of abuse (17,33,67). In the case of cocaine addiction in rats, the upregulation of miR-181a and the downregulation of two other miRNAs, let-7d and miR124a, has been revealed in addiction-relevant regions of the brain (8).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%